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Brazil vs Iraq

Brazil has a population of 213.4M, compared to Iraq's 46.1M. Brazil is 4.6 times more populous than Iraq. Economically, Brazil ($2.19T) has a GDP 7.8 times larger than Iraq's ($279.6B). Brazil covers 8,515,767 km², 19.4 times larger than Iraq's 438,317 km². Life expectancy in Brazil stands at 75.8 years, 3.5 years higher than Iraq's 72.3 years.

Metric
Flag of BrazilBrazil
Flag of IraqIraq
Population
+362.8%213.4M
-78.4%46.1M
Area
+1842.8%8,515,767 km²
-94.9%438,317 km²
GDP
+681.7%$2.19T
-87.2%$279.6B
GDP Per Capita
+69.8%$10,310.549
-41.1%$6,073.61
Life Expectancy
+4.9%75.8 yrs
-4.6%72.3 yrs
Infant Mortality
-39.9%12.5
+66.4%20.8
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-61.4%6.0%
+159.4%15.5%
Capital
Brasília
Baghdad
Region
Americas
Asia
Languages
Portuguese
Arabic, Aramaic, Sorani
Currencies
BRL (R$)
IQD (ع.د)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Brazil is 4.6 times more populous than Iraq, with 213.4M residents compared to 46.1M. Brazil is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Iraq is a nation of 46.1M people. In terms of population density, Brazil averages 25 people per km² (sparse), while Iraq averages 105 people per km² (moderate). Brazil has grown at 0.62% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Iraq.

Economy Comparison

Brazil is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Iraq is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The Brazil economy ($2.19T) is 7.8 times larger than Iraq's ($279.6B). Brazil's GDP per capita of $10,310.549 is 24% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Iraq's GDP per capita of $6,073.61 is 46% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Brazil are on average 1.7 times wealthier than those in Iraq.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Brazil is 75.8 years, compared to 72.3 years in Iraq, a gap of 3.5 years. Brazil (75.8 years) is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Iraq (72.3 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 20.8 deaths per 1,000 live births, Iraq's infant mortality is 66% higher than Brazil's 12.5.

Geographic Comparison

Brazil (8,515,767 km²) is 19.4 times larger by land area than Iraq (438,317 km²). Brazil shares borders with 10 countries, while Iraq borders 6 countries. Brazil spans 4 timezones, compared to Iraq's 1 timezone. Brazil lies in South America, while Iraq is located in Asia. Brazil is categorized within the Americas region (South America), whereas Iraq belongs to Asia (Western Asia).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Brazil and Iraq is in land area: Brazil's 8,515,767 km² compared to Iraq's 438,317 km² represents a 95% gap. The most significant difference between Brazil and Iraq is in GDP: Brazil's $2.19T compared to Iraq's $279.6B represents a 87% gap. The most significant difference between Brazil and Iraq is in population: Brazil's 213.4M compared to Iraq's 46.1M represents a 78% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Brazil's upper-middle-income economy and Iraq's upper-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,310.549, which is 1.7x that of Iraq ($6,073.61). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Brazil is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Iraq is 4.2x more densely populated than Brazil (105 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Brazil's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Brazil live an average of 3.5 years longer than those of Iraq (75.8 vs 72.3 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Brazil's economy grew at 3.4% compared to Iraq's -1.5%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Brazil has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Iraq's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Travel Comparison

Brazil vs Iraq for Families

For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 20.8 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Iraq offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Brazil's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Brazil vs Iraq for Budget Travelers

Iraq is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $6,073.61 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Iraq can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Brazil vs Iraq for Retirees

Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Iraq may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Brazil vs Iraq Cost of Living

Brazil's GDP per capita is 1.7x that of Iraq, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Iraq offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Iraq can approach or exceed average costs in Brazil's smaller cities.

Brazil vs Iraq for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Brazil and Iraq, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Brazil spans 4 timezones while Iraq covers 1. Iraq's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Brazil or Iraq by population?

Brazil is larger by population, with 213.4M residents compared to Iraq's 46.1M. Brazil is 4.6 times more populous than Iraq.

Which country has a higher GDP, Brazil or Iraq?

Brazil has the higher GDP at $2.19T, compared to Iraq's $279.6B. Brazil's economy is 7.8 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Brazil and Iraq?

Brazil has a higher life expectancy at 75.8 years, compared to Iraq's 72.3 years. The gap between the two countries is 3.5 years. Brazil's life expectancy is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Iraq's is at the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Brazil or Iraq?

Brazil is larger by land area, covering 8,515,767 km² compared to Iraq's 438,317 km². Brazil is 19.4 times larger than Iraq.

What languages are spoken in Brazil and Iraq?

Brazil recognizes the following official language: Portuguese. Iraq recognizes: Arabic, Aramaic, Sorani. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Brazil or Iraq?

Iraq has lower inflation at -12.3%, compared to Brazil's 4.4%. Iraq's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Brazil's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.

Is Brazil or Iraq better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 20.8 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Iraq offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries ...

Is Brazil or Iraq cheaper to visit?

Iraq is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $6,073.61 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Iraq can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in speci...

Is Brazil or Iraq better for retirement?

Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Iraq may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate p...

Is Brazil or Iraq more expensive to live in?

Brazil's GDP per capita is 1.7x that of Iraq, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Iraq offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city...

Is Brazil or Iraq better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Brazil and Iraq, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Brazil spans 4 timezones while Iraq covers 1. Iraq's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both c...