Iraq vs Brazil
Iraq has a population of 46.1M, compared to Brazil's 213.4M. Brazil is 4.6 times more populous than Iraq. Economically, Brazil ($2.19T) has a GDP 7.8 times larger than Iraq's ($279.6B). Brazil covers 8,515,767 km², 19.4 times larger than Iraq's 438,317 km². Life expectancy in Brazil stands at 75.8 years, 3.5 years higher than Iraq's 72.3 years.
IraqBrazil| Population | -78.4%46.1M | +362.8%213.4M |
| Area | -94.9%438,317 km² | +1842.8%8,515,767 km² |
| GDP | -87.2%$279.6B | +681.7%$2.19T |
| GDP Per Capita | -41.1%$6,073.61 | +69.8%$10,310.549 |
| Life Expectancy | -4.6%72.3 yrs | +4.9%75.8 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +66.4%20.8 | -39.9%12.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +159.4%15.5% | -61.4%6.0% |
| Capital | Baghdad | Brasília |
| Region | Asia | Americas |
| Languages | Arabic, Aramaic, Sorani | Portuguese |
| Currencies | IQD (ع.د) | BRL (R$) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Brazil is 4.6 times more populous than Iraq, with 213.4M residents compared to 46.1M. Iraq is a nation of 46.1M people, while Brazil is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Iraq averages 105 people per km² (moderate), while Brazil averages 25 people per km² (sparse). Brazil has grown at 0.62% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Iraq.
Economy Comparison
Iraq is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Brazil is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The Brazil economy ($2.19T) is 7.8 times larger than Iraq's ($279.6B). Iraq's GDP per capita of $6,073.61 is 46% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Brazil's GDP per capita of $10,310.549 is 24% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Brazil are on average 1.7 times wealthier than those in Iraq.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Iraq is 72.3 years, compared to 75.8 years in Brazil, a gap of 3.5 years. Brazil (75.8 years) is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Iraq (72.3 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 20.8 deaths per 1,000 live births, Iraq's infant mortality is 66% higher than Brazil's 12.5.
Geographic Comparison
Brazil (8,515,767 km²) is 19.4 times larger by land area than Iraq (438,317 km²). Iraq shares borders with 6 countries, while Brazil borders 10 countries. Iraq spans 1 timezone, compared to Brazil's 4 timezones. Iraq lies in Asia, while Brazil is located in South America. Iraq is categorized within the Asia region (Western Asia), whereas Brazil belongs to Americas (South America).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Iraq and Brazil is in land area: Iraq's 438,317 km² compared to Brazil's 8,515,767 km² represents a 95% gap. The most significant difference between Iraq and Brazil is in GDP: Iraq's $279.6B compared to Brazil's $2.19T represents a 87% gap. The most significant difference between Iraq and Brazil is in population: Iraq's 46.1M compared to Brazil's 213.4M represents a 78% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Iraq's upper-middle-income economy and Brazil's upper-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,310.549, which is 1.7x that of Iraq ($6,073.61). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Brazil is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Iraq is 4.2x more densely populated than Brazil (105 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Brazil's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Brazil live an average of 3.5 years longer than those of Iraq (75.8 vs 72.3 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Brazil's economy grew at 3.4% compared to Iraq's -1.5%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Brazil has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Iraq's negative growth indicates economic contraction.
Travel Comparison
Iraq vs Brazil for Families
For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 20.8 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Iraq offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Brazil's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Iraq vs Brazil for Budget Travelers
Iraq is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $6,073.61 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Iraq can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Iraq vs Brazil for Retirees
Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Iraq may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Iraq vs Brazil Cost of Living
Brazil's GDP per capita is 1.7x that of Iraq, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Iraq offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Iraq can approach or exceed average costs in Brazil's smaller cities.
Iraq vs Brazil for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Iraq and Brazil, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Iraq spans 1 timezone while Brazil covers 4. Iraq's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Iraq or Brazil by population?
Brazil is larger by population, with 213.4M residents compared to Iraq's 46.1M. Brazil is 4.6 times more populous than Iraq.
Which country has a higher GDP, Iraq or Brazil?
Brazil has the higher GDP at $2.19T, compared to Iraq's $279.6B. Brazil's economy is 7.8 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Iraq and Brazil?
Brazil has a higher life expectancy at 75.8 years, compared to Iraq's 72.3 years. The gap between the two countries is 3.5 years. Iraq's life expectancy is at the global average of 72 years, while Brazil's is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Iraq or Brazil?
Brazil is larger by land area, covering 8,515,767 km² compared to Iraq's 438,317 km². Brazil is 19.4 times larger than Iraq.
What languages are spoken in Iraq and Brazil?
Iraq recognizes the following languages: Arabic, Aramaic, Sorani. Brazil recognizes: Portuguese. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Iraq or Brazil?
Iraq has lower inflation at -12.3%, compared to Brazil's 4.4%. Iraq's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Brazil's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.
Is Iraq or Brazil better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 20.8 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Iraq offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries ...
Is Iraq or Brazil cheaper to visit?
Iraq is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $6,073.61 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Iraq can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in speci...
Is Iraq or Brazil better for retirement?
Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Iraq may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate p...
Is Iraq or Brazil more expensive to live in?
Brazil's GDP per capita is 1.7x that of Iraq, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Iraq offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city...
Is Iraq or Brazil better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Iraq and Brazil, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Iraq spans 1 timezone while Brazil covers 4. Iraq's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both co...