Mozambique vs Chile
Mozambique has a population of 34.1M, compared to Chile's 20.2M. Mozambique is 1.7 times more populous than Chile. Economically, Chile ($330.3B) has a GDP 14.5 times larger than Mozambique's ($22.7B). Mozambique covers 801,590 km², 1.1 times larger than Chile's 756,102 km². Life expectancy in Chile stands at 81.2 years, 17.6 years higher than Mozambique's 63.6 years.
MozambiqueChile| Population | +68.7%34.1M | -40.7%20.2M |
| Area | +6.0%801,590 km² | -5.7%756,102 km² |
| GDP | -93.1%$22.7B | +1352.0%$330.3B |
| GDP Per Capita | -96.1%$656.777 | +2444.2%$16,709.889 |
| Life Expectancy | -21.6%63.6 yrs | +27.6%81.2 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +632.3%45.4 | -86.3%6.2 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | -26.1%6.6% | +35.4%9.0% |
| Capital | Maputo | Santiago |
| Region | Africa | Americas |
| Languages | Portuguese | Spanish |
| Currencies | MZN (MT) | CLP ($) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Mozambique is 1.7 times more populous than Chile, with 34.1M residents compared to 20.2M. Mozambique is a nation of 34.1M people, while Chile is a nation of 20.2M people. In terms of population density, Mozambique averages 43 people per km² (sparse), while Chile averages 27 people per km² (sparse). Mozambique has grown at 2.99% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Chile.
Economy Comparison
Mozambique is classified as a low-income economy, while Chile is classified as a high-income economy. The Chile economy ($330.3B) is 14.5 times larger than Mozambique's ($22.7B). Mozambique's GDP per capita of $656.777 is 70% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Chile's GDP per capita of $16,709.889 is 24% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Chile are on average 25.4 times wealthier than those in Mozambique.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Mozambique is 63.6 years, compared to 81.2 years in Chile, a gap of 17.6 years. Chile (81.2 years) is 9.2 years above the global average of 72 years, while Mozambique (63.6 years) is 8.4 years below the global average of 72 years. At 45.4 deaths per 1,000 live births, Mozambique's infant mortality is 632% higher than Chile's 6.2.
Geographic Comparison
Mozambique (801,590 km²) is 1.1 times larger by land area than Chile (756,102 km²). Mozambique shares borders with 6 countries, while Chile borders 3 countries. Mozambique spans 1 timezone, compared to Chile's 2 timezones. Mozambique lies in Africa, while Chile is located in South America. Mozambique is categorized within the Africa region (Eastern Africa), whereas Chile belongs to Americas (South America).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Mozambique and Chile is in GDP per capita: Mozambique's $656.777 compared to Chile's $16,709.889 represents a 96% gap. The most significant difference between Mozambique and Chile is in GDP: Mozambique's $22.7B compared to Chile's $330.3B represents a 93% gap. The most significant difference between Mozambique and Chile is in infant mortality: Mozambique's 45.4 per 1,000 compared to Chile's 6.2 per 1,000 represents a 86% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Mozambique's low-income economy and Chile's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Chile has a GDP per capita of $16,709.889, which is 25.4x that of Mozambique ($656.777). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Chile is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Mozambique is 1.6x more densely populated than Chile (43 vs 27 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Chile's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Chile live an average of 17.6 years longer than those of Mozambique (81.2 vs 63.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Chile's economy grew at 2.6% compared to Mozambique's 2.1%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Chile has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Mozambique vs Chile for Families
For family travel, Chile generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (6.2 vs 45.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Mozambique offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Chile's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Mozambique vs Chile for Budget Travelers
Mozambique is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $656.777 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Mozambique can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Chile. However, Chile may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Mozambique vs Chile for Retirees
Chile's life expectancy of 81.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Mozambique may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Mozambique vs Chile Cost of Living
Chile's GDP per capita is 25.4x that of Mozambique, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Chile, while Mozambique offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Mozambique can approach or exceed average costs in Chile's smaller cities.
Mozambique vs Chile for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Mozambique and Chile, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Mozambique spans 1 timezone while Chile covers 2. Mozambique's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Mozambique or Chile by population?
Mozambique is larger by population, with 34.1M residents compared to Chile's 20.2M. Mozambique is 1.7 times more populous than Chile.
Which country has a higher GDP, Mozambique or Chile?
Chile has the higher GDP at $330.3B, compared to Mozambique's $22.7B. Chile's economy is 14.5 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Mozambique and Chile?
Chile has a higher life expectancy at 81.2 years, compared to Mozambique's 63.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 17.6 years. Mozambique's life expectancy is 8.4 years below the global average of 72 years, while Chile's is 9.2 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Mozambique or Chile?
Mozambique is larger by land area, covering 801,590 km² compared to Chile's 756,102 km². Mozambique is 1.1 times larger than Chile.
What languages are spoken in Mozambique and Chile?
Mozambique recognizes the following official language: Portuguese. Chile recognizes: Spanish. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Mozambique or Chile?
Mozambique has lower inflation at 4.1%, compared to Chile's 4.3%. Mozambique's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Chile's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.
Is Mozambique or Chile better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Chile generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (6.2 vs 45.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Mozambique offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly ...
Is Mozambique or Chile cheaper to visit?
Mozambique is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $656.777 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Mozambique can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Chile. However, Chile may offer better value...
Is Mozambique or Chile better for retirement?
Chile's life expectancy of 81.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Mozambique may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, clim...
Is Mozambique or Chile more expensive to live in?
Chile's GDP per capita is 25.4x that of Mozambique, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Chile, while Mozambique offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significan...
Is Mozambique or Chile better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Mozambique and Chile, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Mozambique spans 1 timezone while Chile covers 2. Mozambique's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote...