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Tanzania vs Angola

Tanzania has a population of 68.2M, compared to Angola's 36.2M. Tanzania is 1.9 times more populous than Angola. Economically, Angola ($101.0B) has a GDP 1.3 times larger than Tanzania's ($78.8B). Angola covers 1,246,700 km², 1.3 times larger than Tanzania's 947,303 km². Life expectancy in Tanzania stands at 67.0 years, 2.4 years higher than Angola's 64.6 years.

Metric
Flag of TanzaniaTanzania
Flag of AngolaAngola
Population
+88.4%68.2M
-46.9%36.2M
Area
-24.0%947,303 km²
+31.6%1,246,700 km²
GDP
-21.9%$78.8B
+28.1%$101.0B
GDP Per Capita
-55.5%$1,186.717
+124.6%$2,665.874
Life Expectancy
+3.7%67.0 yrs
-3.5%64.6 yrs
Infant Mortality
-21.9%29.9
+28.1%38.3
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-88.9%1.6%
+797.5%14.1%
Capital
Dodoma
Luanda
Region
Africa
Africa
Languages
English, Swahili
Portuguese
Currencies
TZS (Sh)
AOA (Kz)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Tanzania is 1.9 times more populous than Angola, with 68.2M residents compared to 36.2M. Tanzania is among the world's 30 most populous countries, while Angola is a nation of 36.2M people. In terms of population density, Tanzania averages 72 people per km² (moderate), while Angola averages 29 people per km² (sparse). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.

Economy Comparison

Tanzania is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Angola is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Angola economy ($101.0B) is 1.3 times larger than Tanzania's ($78.8B). Tanzania's GDP per capita of $1,186.717 is 46% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Angola's GDP per capita of $2,665.874 is 21% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Angola are on average 2.2 times wealthier than those in Tanzania.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Tanzania is 67.0 years, compared to 64.6 years in Angola, a gap of 2.4 years. Tanzania (67.0 years) is 5.0 years below the global average of 72 years, while Angola (64.6 years) is 7.4 years below the global average of 72 years. At 38.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, Angola's infant mortality is 28% higher than Tanzania's 29.9.

Geographic Comparison

Angola (1,246,700 km²) is 1.3 times larger by land area than Tanzania (947,303 km²). Tanzania shares borders with 8 countries, while Angola borders 4 countries. Tanzania spans 1 timezone, compared to Angola's 1 timezone. Both Tanzania and Angola are located in Africa. Both countries fall within the Africa region, though they occupy different subregions: Eastern Africa and Middle Africa.

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Tanzania and Angola is in GDP per capita: Tanzania's $1,186.717 compared to Angola's $2,665.874 represents a 55% gap. The most significant difference between Tanzania and Angola is in population: Tanzania's 68.2M compared to Angola's 36.2M represents a 47% gap. The most significant difference between Tanzania and Angola is in land area: Tanzania's 947,303 km² compared to Angola's 1,246,700 km² represents a 24% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Tanzania's lower-middle-income economy and Angola's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Angola has a GDP per capita of $2,665.874, which is 2.2x that of Tanzania ($1,186.717). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Angola is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Tanzania is 2.5x more densely populated than Angola (72 vs 29 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Angola's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Tanzania live an average of 2.4 years longer than those of Angola (67.0 vs 64.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Tanzania's economy grew at 5.5% compared to Angola's 4.4%. Tanzania's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.

Travel Comparison

Tanzania vs Angola for Families

For family travel, Tanzania generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (29.9 vs 38.3 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Angola offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Tanzania's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Tanzania vs Angola for Budget Travelers

Tanzania is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,186.717 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Tanzania can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Angola. However, Angola may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Tanzania vs Angola for Retirees

Tanzania's life expectancy of 67.0 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Angola may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Tanzania vs Angola Cost of Living

Angola's GDP per capita is 2.2x that of Tanzania, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Angola, while Tanzania offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Tanzania can approach or exceed average costs in Angola's smaller cities.

Tanzania vs Angola for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Tanzania and Angola, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Tanzania spans 1 timezone while Angola covers 1. Tanzania's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Tanzania or Angola by population?

Tanzania is larger by population, with 68.2M residents compared to Angola's 36.2M. Tanzania is 1.9 times more populous than Angola.

Which country has a higher GDP, Tanzania or Angola?

Angola has the higher GDP at $101.0B, compared to Tanzania's $78.8B. Angola's economy is 1.3 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Tanzania and Angola?

Tanzania has a higher life expectancy at 67.0 years, compared to Angola's 64.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 2.4 years. Tanzania's life expectancy is 5.0 years below the global average of 72 years, while Angola's is 7.4 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Tanzania or Angola?

Angola is larger by land area, covering 1,246,700 km² compared to Tanzania's 947,303 km². Angola is 1.3 times larger than Tanzania.

What languages are spoken in Tanzania and Angola?

Tanzania recognizes the following languages: English, Swahili. Angola recognizes: Portuguese. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Tanzania or Angola?

Tanzania has lower inflation at 3.1%, compared to Angola's 28.2%. Tanzania's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Angola's rate is severely elevated at 28.2%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.

Is Tanzania or Angola better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Tanzania generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (29.9 vs 38.3 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Angola offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly ...

Is Tanzania or Angola cheaper to visit?

Tanzania is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,186.717 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Tanzania can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Angola. However, Angola may offer better value...

Is Tanzania or Angola better for retirement?

Tanzania's life expectancy of 67.0 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Angola may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, clima...

Is Tanzania or Angola more expensive to live in?

Angola's GDP per capita is 2.2x that of Tanzania, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Angola, while Tanzania offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly...

Is Tanzania or Angola better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Tanzania and Angola, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Tanzania spans 1 timezone while Angola covers 1. Tanzania's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote inc...