Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Pakistan
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a population of 3.4M, compared to Pakistan's 241.5M. Pakistan is 70.6 times more populous than Bosnia and Herzegovina. Economically, Pakistan ($371.6B) has a GDP 12.5 times larger than Bosnia and Herzegovina's ($29.6B). Pakistan covers 796,095 km², 15.5 times larger than Bosnia and Herzegovina's 51,209 km². Life expectancy in Bosnia and Herzegovina stands at 77.8 years, 10.2 years higher than Pakistan's 67.6 years.
Bosnia and HerzegovinaPakistan| Population | -98.6%3.4M | +6957.3%241.5M |
| Area | -93.6%51,209 km² | +1454.6%796,095 km² |
| GDP | -92.0%$29.6B | +1154.7%$371.6B |
| GDP Per Capita | +532.9%$9,358.788 | -84.2%$1,478.773 |
| Life Expectancy | +15.1%77.8 yrs | -13.1%67.6 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | -89.4%5.3 | +845.3%50.1 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +103.6%11.0% | -50.9%5.4% |
| Capital | Sarajevo | Islamabad |
| Region | Europe | Asia |
| Languages | Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian | English, Urdu |
| Currencies | BAM (KM) | PKR (₨) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Pakistan is 70.6 times more populous than Bosnia and Herzegovina, with 241.5M residents compared to 3.4M. Bosnia and Herzegovina is a nation of 3.4M people, while Pakistan is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Bosnia and Herzegovina averages 67 people per km² (moderate), while Pakistan averages 303 people per km² (dense). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.
Economy Comparison
Bosnia and Herzegovina is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Pakistan is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Pakistan economy ($371.6B) is 12.5 times larger than Bosnia and Herzegovina's ($29.6B). Bosnia and Herzegovina's GDP per capita of $9,358.788 is 67% below the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. Pakistan's GDP per capita of $1,478.773 is 87% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Bosnia and Herzegovina are on average 6.3 times wealthier than those in Pakistan.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Bosnia and Herzegovina is 77.8 years, compared to 67.6 years in Pakistan, a gap of 10.2 years. Bosnia and Herzegovina (77.8 years) is 5.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Pakistan (67.6 years) is 4.4 years below the global average of 72 years. At 50.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Pakistan's infant mortality is 845% higher than Bosnia and Herzegovina's 5.3.
Geographic Comparison
Pakistan (796,095 km²) is 15.5 times larger by land area than Bosnia and Herzegovina (51,209 km²). Bosnia and Herzegovina shares borders with 3 countries, while Pakistan borders 4 countries. Bosnia and Herzegovina spans 1 timezone, compared to Pakistan's 1 timezone. Bosnia and Herzegovina lies in Europe, while Pakistan is located in Asia. Bosnia and Herzegovina is categorized within the Europe region (Southeast Europe), whereas Pakistan belongs to Asia (Southern Asia).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Pakistan is in population: Bosnia and Herzegovina's 3.4M compared to Pakistan's 241.5M represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Pakistan is in land area: Bosnia and Herzegovina's 51,209 km² compared to Pakistan's 796,095 km² represents a 94% gap. The most significant difference between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Pakistan is in GDP: Bosnia and Herzegovina's $29.6B compared to Pakistan's $371.6B represents a 92% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Bosnia and Herzegovina's upper-middle-income economy and Pakistan's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a GDP per capita of $9,358.788, which is 6.3x that of Pakistan ($1,478.773). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Bosnia and Herzegovina is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Pakistan is 4.5x more densely populated than Bosnia and Herzegovina (303 vs 67 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Bosnia and Herzegovina's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Bosnia and Herzegovina live an average of 10.2 years longer than those of Pakistan (77.8 vs 67.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Pakistan's economy grew at 3.0% compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 3.0%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Pakistan has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Pakistan for Families
For family travel, Bosnia and Herzegovina generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (5.3 vs 50.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Pakistan offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Bosnia and Herzegovina's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Pakistan for Budget Travelers
Pakistan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,478.773 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Pakistan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Bosnia and Herzegovina. However, Bosnia and Herzegovina may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Pakistan for Retirees
Bosnia and Herzegovina's life expectancy of 77.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Pakistan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Pakistan Cost of Living
Bosnia and Herzegovina's GDP per capita is 6.3x that of Pakistan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Bosnia and Herzegovina, while Pakistan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Pakistan can approach or exceed average costs in Bosnia and Herzegovina's smaller cities.
Bosnia and Herzegovina vs Pakistan for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Pakistan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bosnia and Herzegovina spans 1 timezone while Pakistan covers 1. Pakistan's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Pakistan by population?
Pakistan is larger by population, with 241.5M residents compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 3.4M. Pakistan is 70.6 times more populous than Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Which country has a higher GDP, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Pakistan?
Pakistan has the higher GDP at $371.6B, compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's $29.6B. Pakistan's economy is 12.5 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Pakistan?
Bosnia and Herzegovina has a higher life expectancy at 77.8 years, compared to Pakistan's 67.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 10.2 years. Bosnia and Herzegovina's life expectancy is 5.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Pakistan's is 4.4 years below the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Pakistan?
Pakistan is larger by land area, covering 796,095 km² compared to Bosnia and Herzegovina's 51,209 km². Pakistan is 15.5 times larger than Bosnia and Herzegovina.
What languages are spoken in Bosnia and Herzegovina and Pakistan?
Bosnia and Herzegovina recognizes the following languages: Bosnian, Croatian, Serbian. Pakistan recognizes: English, Urdu. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Bosnia and Herzegovina or Pakistan?
Bosnia and Herzegovina has lower inflation at 1.7%, compared to Pakistan's 12.6%. Bosnia and Herzegovina's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Pakistan's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 3.6 times the global median.
Is Bosnia and Herzegovina or Pakistan better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Bosnia and Herzegovina generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (5.3 vs 50.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Pakistan offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have f...
Is Bosnia and Herzegovina or Pakistan cheaper to visit?
Pakistan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,478.773 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Pakistan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Bosnia and Herzegovina. However, Bosnia and He...
Is Bosnia and Herzegovina or Pakistan better for retirement?
Bosnia and Herzegovina's life expectancy of 77.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Pakistan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthca...
Is Bosnia and Herzegovina or Pakistan more expensive to live in?
Bosnia and Herzegovina's GDP per capita is 6.3x that of Pakistan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Bosnia and Herzegovina, while Pakistan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cos...
Is Bosnia and Herzegovina or Pakistan better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Bosnia and Herzegovina and Pakistan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Bosnia and Herzegovina spans 1 timezone while Pakistan covers 1. Pakistan's lower cost of living makes it attr...