EgyptBrazil
Egypt has a population of 107.3M, compared to Brazil's 213.4M. Brazil is 2.0 times more populous than Egypt. Economically, Brazil ($2.19T) has a GDP 5.6 times larger than Egypt's ($389.1B). Brazil covers 8,515,767 km², 8.5 times larger than Egypt's 1,002,450 km². Life expectancy in Brazil stands at 75.8 years, 4.2 years higher than Egypt's 71.6 years.
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Egypt wins
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Brazil wins
Metric
EgyptBrazil| Population | 107.3M | 213.4M |
| Area | 1,002,450 km² | 8,515,767 km² |
| GDP | $389.1B | $2.19T |
| GDP Per Capita | $3,338.474 | $10,310.549 |
| Life Expectancy | 71.6 yrs | 75.8 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 16.1 | 12.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | 6.8% | 6.0% |
| Capital | Cairo | Brasília |
| Region | Africa | Americas |
| Languages | Arabic | Portuguese |
| Currencies | EGP (£) | BRL (R$) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Brazil is 2.0 times more populous than Egypt, with 213.4M residents compared to 107.3M. Egypt is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Brazil is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Egypt averages 107 people per km² (moderate), while Brazil averages 25 people per km² (sparse). While Egypt has grown at 1.85% annually over the past decade, Brazil has grown at 0.62% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Egypt is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Brazil is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The Brazil economy ($2.19T) is 5.6 times larger than Egypt's ($389.1B). Egypt's GDP per capita of $3,338.474 is 52% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Brazil's GDP per capita of $10,310.549 is 24% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Brazil are on average 3.1 times wealthier than those in Egypt.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Egypt is 71.6 years, compared to 75.8 years in Brazil, a gap of 4.2 years. Brazil (75.8 years) is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Egypt (71.6 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 16.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Egypt's infant mortality is 29% higher than Brazil's 12.5.
Geographic Comparison
Brazil (8,515,767 km²) is 8.5 times larger by land area than Egypt (1,002,450 km²). Egypt shares borders with 4 countries, while Brazil borders 10 countries. Egypt spans 1 timezone, compared to Brazil's 4 timezones. Egypt lies in Africa, while Brazil is located in South America. Egypt is categorized within the Africa region (Northern Africa), whereas Brazil belongs to Americas (South America).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Egypt and Brazil is in land area: Egypt's 1,002,450 km² compared to Brazil's 8,515,767 km² represents a 88% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and Brazil is in GDP: Egypt's $389.1B compared to Brazil's $2.19T represents a 82% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and Brazil is in GDP per capita: Egypt's $3,338.474 compared to Brazil's $10,310.549 represents a 68% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Egypt's lower-middle-income economy and Brazil's upper-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Brazil has a GDP per capita of $10,310.549, which is 3.1x that of Egypt ($3,338.474). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Brazil is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Egypt is 4.3x more densely populated than Brazil (107 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Brazil's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Brazil live an average of 4.2 years longer than those of Egypt (75.8 vs 71.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Brazil's economy grew at 3.4% compared to Egypt's 2.4%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Brazil has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Egypt vs Brazil for Families
For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 16.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Egypt offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Brazil's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Egypt vs Brazil for Budget Travelers
Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Egypt vs Brazil for Retirees
Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Egypt may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Egypt vs Brazil Cost of Living
Brazil's GDP per capita is 3.1x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Egypt can approach or exceed average costs in Brazil's smaller cities.
Egypt vs Brazil for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Egypt and Brazil, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Egypt spans 1 timezone while Brazil covers 4. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Egypt or Brazil by population?
Brazil is larger by population, with 213.4M residents compared to Egypt's 107.3M. Brazil is 2.0 times more populous than Egypt.
Which country has a higher GDP, Egypt or Brazil?
Brazil has the higher GDP at $2.19T, compared to Egypt's $389.1B. Brazil's economy is 5.6 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Egypt and Brazil?
Brazil has a higher life expectancy at 75.8 years, compared to Egypt's 71.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 4.2 years. Egypt's life expectancy is at the global average of 72 years, while Brazil's is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Egypt or Brazil?
Brazil is larger by land area, covering 8,515,767 km² compared to Egypt's 1,002,450 km². Brazil is 8.5 times larger than Egypt.
What languages are spoken in Egypt and Brazil?
Egypt recognizes the following official language: Arabic. Brazil recognizes: Portuguese. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Egypt or Brazil?
Brazil has lower inflation at 4.4%, compared to Egypt's 28.3%. Brazil's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Egypt's rate is severely elevated at 28.3%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.
Is Egypt or Brazil better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Brazil generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (12.5 vs 16.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Egypt offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries...
Is Egypt or Brazil cheaper to visit?
Egypt is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $3,338.474 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Egypt can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Brazil. However, Brazil may offer better value in sp...
Is Egypt or Brazil better for retirement?
Brazil's life expectancy of 75.8 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Egypt may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate ...
Is Egypt or Brazil more expensive to live in?
Brazil's GDP per capita is 3.1x that of Egypt, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Brazil, while Egypt offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ci...
Is Egypt or Brazil better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Egypt and Brazil, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Egypt spans 1 timezone while Brazil covers 4. Egypt's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both...
Population Growth
Egypt, 1994 to 2023
Population Growth
Brazil, 1994 to 2023