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Mozambique vs Sweden

Mozambique has a population of 34.1M, compared to Sweden's 10.6M. Mozambique is 3.2 times more populous than Sweden. Economically, Sweden ($603.7B) has a GDP 26.5 times larger than Mozambique's ($22.7B). Mozambique covers 801,590 km², 1.8 times larger than Sweden's 450,295 km². Life expectancy in Sweden stands at 83.3 years, 19.7 years higher than Mozambique's 63.6 years.

Metric
Flag of MozambiqueMozambique
Flag of SwedenSweden
Population
+221.5%34.1M
-68.9%10.6M
Area
+78.0%801,590 km²
-43.8%450,295 km²
GDP
-96.2%$22.7B
+2554.2%$603.7B
GDP Per Capita
-98.9%$656.777
+8596.6%$57,117.488
Life Expectancy
-23.6%63.6 yrs
+31.0%83.3 yrs
Infant Mortality
+2170.0%45.4
-95.6%2.0
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-23.8%6.6%
+31.2%8.7%
Capital
Maputo
Stockholm
Region
Africa
Europe
Languages
Portuguese
Swedish
Currencies
MZN (MT)
SEK (kr)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Mozambique is 3.2 times more populous than Sweden, with 34.1M residents compared to 10.6M. Mozambique is a nation of 34.1M people, while Sweden is a nation of 10.6M people. In terms of population density, Mozambique averages 43 people per km² (sparse), while Sweden averages 24 people per km² (sparse). Mozambique has grown at 2.99% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Sweden.

Economy Comparison

Mozambique is classified as a low-income economy, while Sweden is classified as a high-income economy. The Sweden economy ($603.7B) is 26.5 times larger than Mozambique's ($22.7B). Mozambique's GDP per capita of $656.777 is 70% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Sweden's GDP per capita of $57,117.488 is 104% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. On a per-capita basis, residents of Sweden are on average 87.0 times wealthier than those in Mozambique.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Mozambique is 63.6 years, compared to 83.3 years in Sweden, a gap of 19.7 years. Sweden (83.3 years) is 11.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Mozambique (63.6 years) is 8.4 years below the global average of 72 years. At 45.4 deaths per 1,000 live births, Mozambique's infant mortality is 2170% higher than Sweden's 2.0.

Geographic Comparison

Mozambique (801,590 km²) is 1.8 times larger by land area than Sweden (450,295 km²). Mozambique shares borders with 6 countries, while Sweden borders 2 countries. Mozambique spans 1 timezone, compared to Sweden's 1 timezone. Mozambique lies in Africa, while Sweden is located in Europe. Mozambique is categorized within the Africa region (Eastern Africa), whereas Sweden belongs to Europe (Northern Europe).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Mozambique and Sweden is in GDP per capita: Mozambique's $656.777 compared to Sweden's $57,117.488 represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Mozambique and Sweden is in GDP: Mozambique's $22.7B compared to Sweden's $603.7B represents a 96% gap. The most significant difference between Mozambique and Sweden is in infant mortality: Mozambique's 45.4 per 1,000 compared to Sweden's 2.0 per 1,000 represents a 96% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Mozambique's low-income economy and Sweden's high-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Sweden has a GDP per capita of $57,117.488, which is 87.0x that of Mozambique ($656.777). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Sweden is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Mozambique is 1.8x more densely populated than Sweden (43 vs 24 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Sweden's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Sweden live an average of 19.7 years longer than those of Mozambique (83.3 vs 63.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Mozambique's economy grew at 2.1% compared to Sweden's 0.8%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Mozambique has a modest edge in economic dynamism.

Travel Comparison

Mozambique vs Sweden for Families

For family travel, Sweden generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.0 vs 45.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Mozambique offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Sweden's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Mozambique vs Sweden for Budget Travelers

Mozambique is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $656.777 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Mozambique can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Sweden. However, Sweden may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Mozambique vs Sweden for Retirees

Sweden's life expectancy of 83.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Mozambique may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Mozambique vs Sweden Cost of Living

Sweden's GDP per capita is 87.0x that of Mozambique, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Sweden, while Mozambique offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Mozambique can approach or exceed average costs in Sweden's smaller cities.

Mozambique vs Sweden for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Mozambique and Sweden, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Mozambique spans 1 timezone while Sweden covers 1. Mozambique's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Mozambique or Sweden by population?

Mozambique is larger by population, with 34.1M residents compared to Sweden's 10.6M. Mozambique is 3.2 times more populous than Sweden.

Which country has a higher GDP, Mozambique or Sweden?

Sweden has the higher GDP at $603.7B, compared to Mozambique's $22.7B. Sweden's economy is 26.5 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Mozambique and Sweden?

Sweden has a higher life expectancy at 83.3 years, compared to Mozambique's 63.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 19.7 years. Mozambique's life expectancy is 8.4 years below the global average of 72 years, while Sweden's is 11.3 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Mozambique or Sweden?

Mozambique is larger by land area, covering 801,590 km² compared to Sweden's 450,295 km². Mozambique is 1.8 times larger than Sweden.

What languages are spoken in Mozambique and Sweden?

Mozambique recognizes the following official language: Portuguese. Sweden recognizes: Swedish. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Mozambique or Sweden?

Sweden has lower inflation at 2.8%, compared to Mozambique's 4.1%. Sweden's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Mozambique's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.

Is Mozambique or Sweden better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Sweden generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.0 vs 45.4 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Mozambique offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly...

Is Mozambique or Sweden cheaper to visit?

Mozambique is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $656.777 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Mozambique can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Sweden. However, Sweden may offer better val...

Is Mozambique or Sweden better for retirement?

Sweden's life expectancy of 83.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Mozambique may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, cli...

Is Mozambique or Sweden more expensive to live in?

Sweden's GDP per capita is 87.0x that of Mozambique, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Sweden, while Mozambique offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies signific...

Is Mozambique or Sweden better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Mozambique and Sweden, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Mozambique spans 1 timezone while Sweden covers 1. Mozambique's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remo...