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Russia vs Zimbabwe

Russia has a population of 146.0M, compared to Zimbabwe's 17.1M. Russia is 8.6 times more populous than Zimbabwe. Economically, Russia ($2.17T) has a GDP 52.3 times larger than Zimbabwe's ($41.5B). Russia covers 17,098,246 km², 43.8 times larger than Zimbabwe's 390,757 km². Life expectancy in Russia stands at 73.3 years, 10.5 years higher than Zimbabwe's 62.8 years.

Metric
Flag of RussiaRussia
Flag of ZimbabweZimbabwe
Population
+755.3%146.0M
-88.3%17.1M
Area
+4275.7%17,098,246 km²
-97.7%390,757 km²
GDP
+5133.2%$2.17T
-98.1%$41.5B
GDP Per Capita
+496.2%$14,889.019
-83.2%$2,497.203
Life Expectancy
+16.7%73.3 yrs
-14.3%62.8 yrs
Infant Mortality
-90.9%3.7
+997.3%40.6
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-77.0%2.1%
+335.7%9.3%
Capital
Moscow
Harare
Region
Europe
Africa
Languages
Russian
Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Chewa, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa, Zimbabwean Sign Language
Currencies
RUB (₽)
ZWL ($)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Russia is 8.6 times more populous than Zimbabwe, with 146.0M residents compared to 17.1M. Russia is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Zimbabwe is a nation of 17.1M people. In terms of population density, Russia averages 9 people per km² (sparse), while Zimbabwe averages 44 people per km² (sparse). While Russia has grown at 0.00% annually over the past decade, Zimbabwe has grown at 1.55% per year over the same period.

Economy Comparison

Russia is classified as a high-income economy, while Zimbabwe is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Russia economy ($2.17T) is 52.3 times larger than Zimbabwe's ($41.5B). Russia's GDP per capita of $14,889.019 is 47% below the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. Zimbabwe's GDP per capita of $2,497.203 is 14% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Russia are on average 6.0 times wealthier than those in Zimbabwe.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Russia is 73.3 years, compared to 62.8 years in Zimbabwe, a gap of 10.5 years. Russia (73.3 years) is 1.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Zimbabwe (62.8 years) is 9.2 years below the global average of 72 years. At 40.6 deaths per 1,000 live births, Zimbabwe's infant mortality is 997% higher than Russia's 3.7.

Geographic Comparison

Russia (17,098,246 km²) is 43.8 times larger by land area than Zimbabwe (390,757 km²). Russia shares borders with 14 countries, while Zimbabwe borders 4 countries. Russia spans 9 timezones, compared to Zimbabwe's 1 timezone. Russia lies in Europe and Asia, while Zimbabwe is located in Africa. Russia is categorized within the Europe region (Eastern Europe), whereas Zimbabwe belongs to Africa (Southern Africa).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Russia and Zimbabwe is in GDP: Russia's $2.17T compared to Zimbabwe's $41.5B represents a 98% gap. The most significant difference between Russia and Zimbabwe is in land area: Russia's 17,098,246 km² compared to Zimbabwe's 390,757 km² represents a 98% gap. The most significant difference between Russia and Zimbabwe is in infant mortality: Russia's 3.7 per 1,000 compared to Zimbabwe's 40.6 per 1,000 represents a 91% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Russia's high-income economy and Zimbabwe's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Russia has a GDP per capita of $14,889.019, which is 6.0x that of Zimbabwe ($2,497.203). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Russia is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Zimbabwe is 5.1x more densely populated than Russia (44 vs 9 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Russia's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Russia live an average of 10.5 years longer than those of Zimbabwe (73.3 vs 62.8 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Russia's economy grew at 4.3% compared to Zimbabwe's 1.7%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Russia has a modest edge in economic dynamism.

Travel Comparison

Russia vs Zimbabwe for Families

For family travel, Russia generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (3.7 vs 40.6 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Zimbabwe offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Russia's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Russia vs Zimbabwe for Budget Travelers

Zimbabwe is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,497.203 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Zimbabwe can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Russia. However, Russia may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Russia vs Zimbabwe for Retirees

Russia's life expectancy of 73.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Zimbabwe may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Russia vs Zimbabwe Cost of Living

Russia's GDP per capita is 6.0x that of Zimbabwe, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Russia, while Zimbabwe offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Zimbabwe can approach or exceed average costs in Russia's smaller cities.

Russia vs Zimbabwe for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Russia and Zimbabwe, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Russia spans 9 timezones while Zimbabwe covers 1. Zimbabwe's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Russia or Zimbabwe by population?

Russia is larger by population, with 146.0M residents compared to Zimbabwe's 17.1M. Russia is 8.6 times more populous than Zimbabwe.

Which country has a higher GDP, Russia or Zimbabwe?

Russia has the higher GDP at $2.17T, compared to Zimbabwe's $41.5B. Russia's economy is 52.3 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Russia and Zimbabwe?

Russia has a higher life expectancy at 73.3 years, compared to Zimbabwe's 62.8 years. The gap between the two countries is 10.5 years. Russia's life expectancy is 1.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Zimbabwe's is 9.2 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Russia or Zimbabwe?

Russia is larger by land area, covering 17,098,246 km² compared to Zimbabwe's 390,757 km². Russia is 43.8 times larger than Zimbabwe.

What languages are spoken in Russia and Zimbabwe?

Russia recognizes the following official language: Russian. Zimbabwe recognizes: Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Chewa, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa, Zimbabwean Sign Language. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Russia or Zimbabwe?

Inflation data is not available for Zimbabwe. Russia's inflation rate is 8.4%.

Is Russia or Zimbabwe better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Russia generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (3.7 vs 40.6 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Zimbabwe offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countri...

Is Russia or Zimbabwe cheaper to visit?

Zimbabwe is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,497.203 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Zimbabwe can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Russia. However, Russia may offer better value...

Is Russia or Zimbabwe better for retirement?

Russia's life expectancy of 73.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Zimbabwe may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, clima...

Is Russia or Zimbabwe more expensive to live in?

Russia's GDP per capita is 6.0x that of Zimbabwe, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Russia, while Zimbabwe offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly...

Is Russia or Zimbabwe better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Russia and Zimbabwe, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Russia spans 9 timezones while Zimbabwe covers 1. Zimbabwe's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote in...

Population Growth — Russia

Population Growth — Zimbabwe