TanzaniaMorocco
Tanzania has a population of 68.2M, compared to Morocco's 36.8M. Tanzania is 1.9 times more populous than Morocco. Economically, Morocco ($160.6B) has a GDP 2.0 times larger than Tanzania's ($78.8B). Tanzania covers 947,303 km², 2.1 times larger than Morocco's 446,550 km². Life expectancy in Morocco stands at 75.3 years, 8.3 years higher than Tanzania's 67.0 years.
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Tanzania wins
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Metric
TanzaniaMorocco| Population | 68.2M | 36.8M |
| Area | 947,303 km² | 446,550 km² |
| GDP | $78.8B | $160.6B |
| GDP Per Capita | $1,186.717 | $4,153.194 |
| Life Expectancy | 67.0 yrs | 75.3 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 29.9 | 15.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | 1.6% | 9.0% |
| Capital | Dodoma | Rabat |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Languages | English, Swahili | Arabic, Berber |
| Currencies | TZS (Sh) | MAD (د.م.) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Tanzania is 1.9 times more populous than Morocco, with 68.2M residents compared to 36.8M. Tanzania is among the world's 30 most populous countries, while Morocco is a nation of 36.8M people. In terms of population density, Tanzania averages 72 people per km² (moderate), while Morocco averages 82 people per km² (moderate). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.
Economy Comparison
Tanzania is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Morocco is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Morocco economy ($160.6B) is 2.0 times larger than Tanzania's ($78.8B). Tanzania's GDP per capita of $1,186.717 is 46% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Morocco's GDP per capita of $4,153.194 is 89% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Morocco are on average 3.5 times wealthier than those in Tanzania.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Tanzania is 67.0 years, compared to 75.3 years in Morocco, a gap of 8.3 years. Morocco (75.3 years) is 3.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Tanzania (67.0 years) is 5.0 years below the global average of 72 years. At 29.9 deaths per 1,000 live births, Tanzania's infant mortality is 93% higher than Morocco's 15.5.
Geographic Comparison
Tanzania (947,303 km²) is 2.1 times larger by land area than Morocco (446,550 km²). Tanzania shares borders with 8 countries, while Morocco borders 3 countries. Tanzania spans 1 timezone, compared to Morocco's 1 timezone. Both Tanzania and Morocco are located in Africa. Both countries fall within the Africa region, though they occupy different subregions: Eastern Africa and Northern Africa.
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Tanzania and Morocco is in GDP per capita: Tanzania's $1,186.717 compared to Morocco's $4,153.194 represents a 71% gap. The most significant difference between Tanzania and Morocco is in land area: Tanzania's 947,303 km² compared to Morocco's 446,550 km² represents a 53% gap. The most significant difference between Tanzania and Morocco is in GDP: Tanzania's $78.8B compared to Morocco's $160.6B represents a 51% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Tanzania's lower-middle-income economy and Morocco's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Morocco has a GDP per capita of $4,153.194, which is 3.5x that of Tanzania ($1,186.717). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Morocco is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Morocco is 1.1x more densely populated than Tanzania (82 vs 72 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Tanzania's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Morocco live an average of 8.3 years longer than those of Tanzania (75.3 vs 67.0 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Tanzania's economy grew at 5.5% compared to Morocco's 3.8%. Tanzania's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.
Travel Comparison
Tanzania vs Morocco for Families
For family travel, Morocco generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (15.5 vs 29.9 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Tanzania offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Morocco's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Tanzania vs Morocco for Budget Travelers
Tanzania is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,186.717 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Tanzania can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Morocco. However, Morocco may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Tanzania vs Morocco for Retirees
Morocco's life expectancy of 75.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Tanzania may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Tanzania vs Morocco Cost of Living
Morocco's GDP per capita is 3.5x that of Tanzania, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Morocco, while Tanzania offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Tanzania can approach or exceed average costs in Morocco's smaller cities.
Tanzania vs Morocco for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Tanzania and Morocco, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Tanzania spans 1 timezone while Morocco covers 1. Tanzania's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Tanzania or Morocco by population?
Tanzania is larger by population, with 68.2M residents compared to Morocco's 36.8M. Tanzania is 1.9 times more populous than Morocco.
Which country has a higher GDP, Tanzania or Morocco?
Morocco has the higher GDP at $160.6B, compared to Tanzania's $78.8B. Morocco's economy is 2.0 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Tanzania and Morocco?
Morocco has a higher life expectancy at 75.3 years, compared to Tanzania's 67.0 years. The gap between the two countries is 8.3 years. Tanzania's life expectancy is 5.0 years below the global average of 72 years, while Morocco's is 3.3 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Tanzania or Morocco?
Tanzania is larger by land area, covering 947,303 km² compared to Morocco's 446,550 km². Tanzania is 2.1 times larger than Morocco.
What languages are spoken in Tanzania and Morocco?
Tanzania recognizes the following languages: English, Swahili. Morocco recognizes: Arabic, Berber. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Tanzania or Morocco?
Morocco has lower inflation at 1.0%, compared to Tanzania's 3.1%. Morocco's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Tanzania's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.
Is Tanzania or Morocco better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Morocco generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (15.5 vs 29.9 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Tanzania offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly...
Is Tanzania or Morocco cheaper to visit?
Tanzania is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,186.717 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Tanzania can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Morocco. However, Morocco may offer better val...
Is Tanzania or Morocco better for retirement?
Morocco's life expectancy of 75.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Tanzania may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, clim...
Is Tanzania or Morocco more expensive to live in?
Morocco's GDP per capita is 3.5x that of Tanzania, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Morocco, while Tanzania offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significant...
Is Tanzania or Morocco better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Tanzania and Morocco, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Tanzania spans 1 timezone while Morocco covers 1. Tanzania's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote i...