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Timor-Leste vs Pakistan

Timor-Leste has a population of 1.4M, compared to Pakistan's 241.5M. Pakistan is 173.6 times more populous than Timor-Leste. Economically, Pakistan ($371.6B) has a GDP 199.2 times larger than Timor-Leste's ($1.9B). Pakistan covers 796,095 km², 53.5 times larger than Timor-Leste's 14,874 km². Life expectancy in Timor-Leste stands at 67.7 years, 0.0 years higher than Pakistan's 67.6 years.

Metric
Flag of Timor-LesteTimor-Leste
Flag of PakistanPakistan
Population
-99.4%1.4M
+17258.8%241.5M
Area
-98.1%14,874 km²
+5252.3%796,095 km²
GDP
-99.5%$1.9B
+19816.8%$371.6B
GDP Per Capita
-9.9%$1,331.971
+11.0%$1,478.773
Life Expectancy
+0.1%67.7 yrs
-0.1%67.6 yrs
Infant Mortality
-28.3%35.9
+39.6%50.1
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-70.6%1.6%
+240.5%5.4%
Capital
Dili
Islamabad
Region
Asia
Asia
Languages
Portuguese, Tetum
English, Urdu
Currencies
USD ($)
PKR (₨)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Pakistan is 173.6 times more populous than Timor-Leste, with 241.5M residents compared to 1.4M. Timor-Leste is a nation of 1.4M people, while Pakistan is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Timor-Leste averages 94 people per km² (moderate), while Pakistan averages 303 people per km² (dense). Timor-Leste has grown at 1.79% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Pakistan.

Economy Comparison

Timor-Leste is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Pakistan is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Pakistan economy ($371.6B) is 199.2 times larger than Timor-Leste's ($1.9B). Timor-Leste's GDP per capita of $1,331.971 is 88% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Pakistan's GDP per capita of $1,478.773 is 87% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Pakistan are on average 1.1 times wealthier than those in Timor-Leste.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Timor-Leste is 67.7 years, compared to 67.6 years in Pakistan, a gap of 0.0 years. Timor-Leste (67.7 years) is 4.3 years below the global average of 72 years, while Pakistan (67.6 years) is 4.4 years below the global average of 72 years. At 50.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Pakistan's infant mortality is 40% higher than Timor-Leste's 35.9.

Geographic Comparison

Pakistan (796,095 km²) is 53.5 times larger by land area than Timor-Leste (14,874 km²). Timor-Leste shares borders with 1 country, while Pakistan borders 4 countries. Timor-Leste spans 1 timezone, compared to Pakistan's 1 timezone. Timor-Leste lies in Oceania, while Pakistan is located in Asia. Both countries fall within the Asia region, though they occupy different subregions: South-Eastern Asia and Southern Asia.

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Timor-Leste and Pakistan is in GDP: Timor-Leste's $1.9B compared to Pakistan's $371.6B represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Timor-Leste and Pakistan is in population: Timor-Leste's 1.4M compared to Pakistan's 241.5M represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Timor-Leste and Pakistan is in land area: Timor-Leste's 14,874 km² compared to Pakistan's 796,095 km² represents a 98% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Timor-Leste's lower-middle-income economy and Pakistan's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Pakistan has a GDP per capita of $1,478.773, which is 1.1x that of Timor-Leste ($1,331.971). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Pakistan is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Pakistan is 3.2x more densely populated than Timor-Leste (303 vs 94 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Timor-Leste's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Timor-Leste live an average of 0.0 years longer than those of Pakistan (67.7 vs 67.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. The two countries are essentially tied on this metric.

Economic Momentum

Pakistan's economy grew at 3.0% compared to Timor-Leste's -9.1%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Pakistan has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Timor-Leste's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Travel Comparison

Timor-Leste vs Pakistan for Families

For family travel, Timor-Leste generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (35.9 vs 50.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Pakistan offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Timor-Leste's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Timor-Leste vs Pakistan for Budget Travelers

Timor-Leste is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,331.971 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Timor-Leste can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Pakistan. However, Pakistan may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Timor-Leste vs Pakistan for Retirees

Timor-Leste's life expectancy of 67.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Pakistan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Timor-Leste vs Pakistan Cost of Living

Pakistan's GDP per capita is 1.1x that of Timor-Leste, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Pakistan, while Timor-Leste offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Timor-Leste can approach or exceed average costs in Pakistan's smaller cities.

Timor-Leste vs Pakistan for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Timor-Leste and Pakistan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Timor-Leste spans 1 timezone while Pakistan covers 1. Timor-Leste's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Timor-Leste or Pakistan by population?

Pakistan is larger by population, with 241.5M residents compared to Timor-Leste's 1.4M. Pakistan is 173.6 times more populous than Timor-Leste.

Which country has a higher GDP, Timor-Leste or Pakistan?

Pakistan has the higher GDP at $371.6B, compared to Timor-Leste's $1.9B. Pakistan's economy is 199.2 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Timor-Leste and Pakistan?

Timor-Leste has a higher life expectancy at 67.7 years, compared to Pakistan's 67.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 0.0 years. Timor-Leste's life expectancy is 4.3 years below the global average of 72 years, while Pakistan's is 4.4 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Timor-Leste or Pakistan?

Pakistan is larger by land area, covering 796,095 km² compared to Timor-Leste's 14,874 km². Pakistan is 53.5 times larger than Timor-Leste.

What languages are spoken in Timor-Leste and Pakistan?

Timor-Leste recognizes the following languages: Portuguese, Tetum. Pakistan recognizes: English, Urdu. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Timor-Leste or Pakistan?

Timor-Leste has lower inflation at 2.1%, compared to Pakistan's 12.6%. Timor-Leste's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Pakistan's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 3.6 times the global median.

Is Timor-Leste or Pakistan better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Timor-Leste generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (35.9 vs 50.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Pakistan offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-frie...

Is Timor-Leste or Pakistan cheaper to visit?

Timor-Leste is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,331.971 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Timor-Leste can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Pakistan. However, Pakistan may offer be...

Is Timor-Leste or Pakistan better for retirement?

Timor-Leste's life expectancy of 67.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Pakistan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, ...

Is Timor-Leste or Pakistan more expensive to live in?

Pakistan's GDP per capita is 1.1x that of Timor-Leste, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Pakistan, while Timor-Leste offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies sig...

Is Timor-Leste or Pakistan better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Timor-Leste and Pakistan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Timor-Leste spans 1 timezone while Pakistan covers 1. Timor-Leste's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretchi...