United States vs Brazil
United States has a population of 340.1M, compared to Brazil's 213.4M. United States is 1.6 times more populous than Brazil. Economically, United States ($28.75T) has a GDP 13.2 times larger than Brazil's ($2.19T). United States covers 9,525,067 km², 1.1 times larger than Brazil's 8,515,767 km². Life expectancy in United States stands at 78.4 years, 2.5 years higher than Brazil's 75.8 years.
United StatesBrazil| Population | +59.4%340.1M | -37.2%213.4M |
| Area | +11.9%9,525,067 km² | -10.6%8,515,767 km² |
| GDP | +1215.3%$28.75T | -92.4%$2.19T |
| GDP Per Capita | +719.9%$84,534.041 | -87.8%$10,310.549 |
| Life Expectancy | +3.3%78.4 yrs | -3.2%75.8 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | -56.0%5.5 | +127.3%12.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | -29.7%4.2% | +42.2%6.0% |
| Capital | Washington, D.C. | Brasília |
| Region | Americas | Americas |
| Languages | English | Portuguese |
| Currencies | USD ($) | BRL (R$) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
United States is 1.6 times more populous than Brazil, with 340.1M residents compared to 213.4M. United States is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Brazil is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, United States averages 36 people per km² (sparse), while Brazil averages 25 people per km² (sparse). While United States has grown at 0.62% annually over the past decade, Brazil has grown at 0.62% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
United States is classified as a high-income economy, while Brazil is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The United States economy ($28.75T) is 13.2 times larger than Brazil's ($2.19T). United States's GDP per capita of $84,534.041 is 526% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Brazil's GDP per capita of $10,310.549 is 24% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of United States are on average 8.2 times wealthier than those in Brazil.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in United States is 78.4 years, compared to 75.8 years in Brazil, a gap of 2.5 years. United States (78.4 years) is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Brazil (75.8 years) is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years. At 12.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, Brazil's infant mortality is 127% higher than United States's 5.5.
Geographic Comparison
United States (9,525,067 km²) is 1.1 times larger by land area than Brazil (8,515,767 km²). United States shares borders with 2 countries, while Brazil borders 10 countries. United States spans 11 timezones, compared to Brazil's 4 timezones. United States lies in North America, while Brazil is located in South America. Both countries fall within the Americas region, though they occupy different subregions: North America and South America.
Key Differences
The most significant difference between United States and Brazil is in GDP: United States's $28.75T compared to Brazil's $2.19T represents a 92% gap. The most significant difference between United States and Brazil is in GDP per capita: United States's $84,534.041 compared to Brazil's $10,310.549 represents a 88% gap. The most significant difference between United States and Brazil is in infant mortality: United States's 5.5 per 1,000 compared to Brazil's 12.5 per 1,000 represents a 56% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between United States's high-income economy and Brazil's upper-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
United States has a GDP per capita of $84,534.041, which is 8.2x that of Brazil ($10,310.549). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in United States is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
United States is 1.4x more densely populated than Brazil (36 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Brazil's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of United States live an average of 2.5 years longer than those of Brazil (78.4 vs 75.8 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Brazil's economy grew at 3.4% compared to United States's 2.8%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Brazil has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, United States or Brazil by population?
United States is larger by population, with 340.1M residents compared to Brazil's 213.4M. United States is 1.6 times more populous than Brazil.
Which country has a higher GDP, United States or Brazil?
United States has the higher GDP at $28.75T, compared to Brazil's $2.19T. United States's economy is 13.2 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between United States and Brazil?
United States has a higher life expectancy at 78.4 years, compared to Brazil's 75.8 years. The gap between the two countries is 2.5 years. United States's life expectancy is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Brazil's is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, United States or Brazil?
United States is larger by land area, covering 9,525,067 km² compared to Brazil's 8,515,767 km². United States is 1.1 times larger than Brazil.
What languages are spoken in United States and Brazil?
United States recognizes the following official language: English. Brazil recognizes: Portuguese. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, United States or Brazil?
United States has lower inflation at 2.9%, compared to Brazil's 4.4%. United States's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Brazil's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.