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Zimbabwe vs Haiti

Zimbabwe has a population of 17.1M, compared to Haiti's 11.9M. Zimbabwe is 1.4 times more populous than Haiti. Economically, Zimbabwe ($41.5B) has a GDP 1.6 times larger than Haiti's ($25.2B). Zimbabwe covers 390,757 km², 14.1 times larger than Haiti's 27,750 km². Life expectancy in Haiti stands at 64.9 years, 2.2 years higher than Zimbabwe's 62.8 years.

Metric
Flag of ZimbabweZimbabwe
Flag of HaitiHaiti
Population
+43.9%17.1M
-30.5%11.9M
Area
+1308.1%390,757 km²
-92.9%27,750 km²
GDP
+64.7%$41.5B
-39.3%$25.2B
GDP Per Capita
+16.5%$2,497.203
-14.2%$2,142.623
Life Expectancy
-3.3%62.8 yrs
+3.4%64.9 yrs
Infant Mortality
+0.7%40.6
-0.7%40.3
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-37.8%9.3%
+60.8%14.9%
Capital
Harare
Port-au-Prince
Region
Africa
Americas
Languages
Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Chewa, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa, Zimbabwean Sign Language
French, Haitian Creole
Currencies
ZWL ($)
HTG (G)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Zimbabwe is 1.4 times more populous than Haiti, with 17.1M residents compared to 11.9M. Zimbabwe is a nation of 17.1M people, while Haiti is a nation of 11.9M people. In terms of population density, Zimbabwe averages 44 people per km² (sparse), while Haiti averages 428 people per km² (dense). Zimbabwe has grown at 1.55% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Haiti.

Economy Comparison

Zimbabwe is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Haiti is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Zimbabwe economy ($41.5B) is 1.6 times larger than Haiti's ($25.2B). Zimbabwe's GDP per capita of $2,497.203 is 14% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Haiti's GDP per capita of $2,142.623 is 84% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of Zimbabwe are on average 1.2 times wealthier than those in Haiti.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Zimbabwe is 62.8 years, compared to 64.9 years in Haiti, a gap of 2.2 years. Haiti (64.9 years) is 7.1 years below the global average of 72 years, while Zimbabwe (62.8 years) is 9.2 years below the global average of 72 years. At 40.6 deaths per 1,000 live births, Zimbabwe's infant mortality is 1% higher than Haiti's 40.3.

Geographic Comparison

Zimbabwe (390,757 km²) is 14.1 times larger by land area than Haiti (27,750 km²). Zimbabwe shares borders with 4 countries, while Haiti borders 1 country. Zimbabwe spans 1 timezone, compared to Haiti's 1 timezone. Zimbabwe lies in Africa, while Haiti is located in North America. Zimbabwe is categorized within the Africa region (Southern Africa), whereas Haiti belongs to Americas (Caribbean).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Zimbabwe and Haiti is in land area: Zimbabwe's 390,757 km² compared to Haiti's 27,750 km² represents a 93% gap. The most significant difference between Zimbabwe and Haiti is in GDP: Zimbabwe's $41.5B compared to Haiti's $25.2B represents a 39% gap. The most significant difference between Zimbabwe and Haiti is in population: Zimbabwe's 17.1M compared to Haiti's 11.9M represents a 30% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Zimbabwe's lower-middle-income economy and Haiti's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Zimbabwe has a GDP per capita of $2,497.203, which is 1.2x that of Haiti ($2,142.623). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Zimbabwe is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Haiti is 9.8x more densely populated than Zimbabwe (428 vs 44 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Zimbabwe's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Haiti live an average of 2.2 years longer than those of Zimbabwe (64.9 vs 62.8 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Zimbabwe's economy grew at 1.7% compared to Haiti's -4.2%. Both economies are growing slowly, which may reflect maturity or structural challenges. Haiti's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Travel Comparison

Zimbabwe vs Haiti for Families

For family travel, Haiti generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (40.3 vs 40.6 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Zimbabwe offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Haiti's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Zimbabwe vs Haiti for Budget Travelers

Haiti is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,142.623 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Haiti can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Zimbabwe. However, Zimbabwe may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Zimbabwe vs Haiti for Retirees

Haiti's life expectancy of 64.9 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Zimbabwe may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Zimbabwe vs Haiti Cost of Living

Zimbabwe's GDP per capita is 1.2x that of Haiti, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Zimbabwe, while Haiti offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Haiti can approach or exceed average costs in Zimbabwe's smaller cities.

Zimbabwe vs Haiti for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Zimbabwe and Haiti, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Zimbabwe spans 1 timezone while Haiti covers 1. Haiti's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Zimbabwe or Haiti by population?

Zimbabwe is larger by population, with 17.1M residents compared to Haiti's 11.9M. Zimbabwe is 1.4 times more populous than Haiti.

Which country has a higher GDP, Zimbabwe or Haiti?

Zimbabwe has the higher GDP at $41.5B, compared to Haiti's $25.2B. Zimbabwe's economy is 1.6 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Zimbabwe and Haiti?

Haiti has a higher life expectancy at 64.9 years, compared to Zimbabwe's 62.8 years. The gap between the two countries is 2.2 years. Zimbabwe's life expectancy is 9.2 years below the global average of 72 years, while Haiti's is 7.1 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Zimbabwe or Haiti?

Zimbabwe is larger by land area, covering 390,757 km² compared to Haiti's 27,750 km². Zimbabwe is 14.1 times larger than Haiti.

What languages are spoken in Zimbabwe and Haiti?

Zimbabwe recognizes the following languages: Chibarwe, English, Kalanga, Khoisan, Ndau, Northern Ndebele, Chewa, Shona, Sotho, Tonga, Tswana, Tsonga, Venda, Xhosa, Zimbabwean Sign Language. Haiti recognizes: French, Haitian Creole. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Zimbabwe or Haiti?

Inflation data is not available for Zimbabwe. Haiti's inflation rate is 26.9%.

Is Zimbabwe or Haiti better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Haiti generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (40.3 vs 40.6 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Zimbabwe offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly a...

Is Zimbabwe or Haiti cheaper to visit?

Haiti is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,142.623 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Haiti can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Zimbabwe. However, Zimbabwe may offer better value i...

Is Zimbabwe or Haiti better for retirement?

Haiti's life expectancy of 64.9 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Zimbabwe may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climat...

Is Zimbabwe or Haiti more expensive to live in?

Zimbabwe's GDP per capita is 1.2x that of Haiti, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Zimbabwe, while Haiti offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly b...

Is Zimbabwe or Haiti better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Zimbabwe and Haiti, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Zimbabwe spans 1 timezone while Haiti covers 1. Haiti's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. ...