Mozambique

Maputo · Africa

Población

34.1M

World Bank, 2025

Área

801,590 km²

PIB

$22.7B

World Bank, 2025

PIB Per Cápita

$656.777

World Bank, 2025

Esperanza de Vida

63.6 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Capital

Maputo

Mozambique is a country located in Eastern Africa, with its capital in Maputo. As of 2025, it has a population of 34.1M and covers an area of 801,590 km². The economy of Mozambique has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $22.7B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $656.777 with annual economic growth of 2.1%. Life expectancy in Mozambique stands at 63.6 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The official language is Portuguese, and the currency is the Mozambican metical (MT). Mozambique shares land borders with 6 countries.

Population Growth — Mozambique

GDP Trend (USD)

How Large Is Mozambique's Economy?

Mozambique's GDP of $22.7B makes it a low-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $657 is 70% below the regional average of 2,200 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 22% over the past decade, from $17.2B in 2013 to $20.9B in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of 2.1% is below the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 6.6% is 15% below the regional average of 7.8 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 4.1% is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%. Mozambique's official currency is the Mozambican metical (MT). As a UN member, Mozambique participates in multilateral trade frameworks.

GDP

$22.7B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$656.777

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

2.1%

Unemployment

6.6%

Inflation

4.1%

Currencies

MZN

What Are Mozambique's Demographics?

With 34.1M people, Mozambique is a nation of 34.1M people. At 43 people per km², the country is sparsely populated. Population has grown at 3.0% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 63.6 years, 8.4 years below the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 45.4 per 1,000 live births is near the regional average of 44 (World Bank, 2025). The country's official language is Portuguese. Over the past decade, Mozambique's population grew from 15.0M to 33.6M, adding 18.6M people.

Population

34.1M

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

63.6 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

45.4 per 1k

Literacy Rate

—

Languages

Portuguese

CO₂ Per Capita

—

Where Is Mozambique Located?

Mozambique covers 801,590 km² (309,000 sq miles) and shares land borders with 6 countries. The country sits within the Africa region, Eastern Africa subregion, spanning Africa. Maputo serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Mozambique. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes MZ and MOZ, Mozambique is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (MZN) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.

Area

801,590 km²

Region

Africa

Subregion

Eastern Africa

Capital

Maputo

Timezones

UTC+02:00

Continents

Africa

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.

How to Call Mozambique

The international calling code for Mozambique is +258. When calling from abroad, first dial your country's exit code (for example, 00 in Europe), then 258, then the local number.

Country Code

+258

Exit Code

Trunk Prefix

None

Format

+258 8X XXX XXXX

Mobile Prefixes

82, 83, 84, 85

Example: To call a number in Mozambique from abroad, dial +258 85 555 5555

Frequently Asked Questions about Mozambique

What is the population of Mozambique?

Mozambique has a population of 34.1M as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 63.6 years.

What is the capital of Mozambique?

The capital of Mozambique is Maputo. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.

What is the GDP of Mozambique?

Mozambique's GDP is $22.7B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $656.777. The economy grew at 2.1% in 2025.

What is the life expectancy in Mozambique?

The average life expectancy in Mozambique is 63.6 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The infant mortality rate is 45.4 per 1,000 live births.

What region is Mozambique in?

Mozambique is located in Africa, specifically in Eastern Africa. It is part of the continent of Africa.

What is the size of Mozambique?

Mozambique covers an area of 801,590 km² (309,496 square miles). The population density is approximately 42.5 people per km².

What currency does Mozambique use?

Mozambique uses the Mozambican metical (MT) with currency code MZN.

What language is spoken in Mozambique?

The official language of Mozambique is Portuguese.

Is Mozambique a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Mozambique is a member of the United Nations.

What is Mozambique's GDP?

Mozambique's GDP is $22.7B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Africa's economies by total output.

What is Mozambique's GDP per capita?

Mozambique's GDP per capita is $657, which is 70% below the regional average of 2,200 (World Bank, 2025).

What is Mozambique's inflation rate?

Mozambique's inflation rate is 4.1%, moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5% (World Bank, 2025).

What is the population density of Mozambique?

Mozambique has a population density of 43 people per km², making it sparsely populated.

What is the life expectancy in Mozambique?

Life expectancy in Mozambique is 63.6 years, 8.4 years below the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).

What is the total area of Mozambique?

Mozambique has a total land area of 801,590 km² (309,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Mozambique border?

Mozambique shares land borders with 6 countries (identified by the ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes: MWI, ZAF, SWZ, TZA, ZMB, ZWE). These borders define the country's overland connections to the wider region.

What is the calling code for Mozambique?

The international calling code for Mozambique is +258. To call Mozambique from abroad, dial your country's exit code (00), then 258, followed by the local number.

How do I call Mozambique from the US?

To call Mozambique from the United States, dial 011 + 258 + the local phone number. For example: 011-258-85 555 5555.