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France vs Iraq

France has a population of 66.4M, compared to Iraq's 46.1M. France is 1.4 times more populous than Iraq. Economically, France ($3.16T) has a GDP 11.3 times larger than Iraq's ($279.6B). France covers 543,908 km², 1.2 times larger than Iraq's 438,317 km². Life expectancy in France stands at 82.9 years, 10.6 years higher than Iraq's 72.3 years.

Metric
Flag of FranceFrance
Flag of IraqIraq
Population
+43.9%66.4M
-30.5%46.1M
Area
+24.1%543,908 km²
-19.4%438,317 km²
GDP
+1030.2%$3.16T
-91.2%$279.6B
GDP Per Capita
+659.1%$46,103.084
-86.8%$6,073.61
Life Expectancy
+14.7%82.9 yrs
-12.8%72.3 yrs
Infant Mortality
-83.7%3.4
+511.8%20.8
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-51.3%7.5%
+105.3%15.5%
Capital
Paris
Baghdad
Region
Europe
Asia
Languages
French
Arabic, Aramaic, Sorani
Currencies
EUR (€)
IQD (ع.د)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

France is 1.4 times more populous than Iraq, with 66.4M residents compared to 46.1M. France is among the world's 30 most populous countries, while Iraq is a nation of 46.1M people. In terms of population density, France averages 122 people per km² (moderate), while Iraq averages 105 people per km² (moderate). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.

Economy Comparison

France is classified as a high-income economy, while Iraq is classified as a upper-middle-income economy. The France economy ($3.16T) is 11.3 times larger than Iraq's ($279.6B). France's GDP per capita of $46,103.084 is 65% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. Iraq's GDP per capita of $6,073.61 is 46% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of France are on average 7.6 times wealthier than those in Iraq.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in France is 82.9 years, compared to 72.3 years in Iraq, a gap of 10.6 years. France (82.9 years) is 10.9 years above the global average of 72 years, while Iraq (72.3 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 20.8 deaths per 1,000 live births, Iraq's infant mortality is 512% higher than France's 3.4.

Geographic Comparison

France (543,908 km²) is 1.2 times larger by land area than Iraq (438,317 km²). France shares borders with 8 countries, while Iraq borders 6 countries. France spans 14 timezones, compared to Iraq's 1 timezone. France lies in Europe, while Iraq is located in Asia. France is categorized within the Europe region (Western Europe), whereas Iraq belongs to Asia (Western Asia).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between France and Iraq is in GDP: France's $3.16T compared to Iraq's $279.6B represents a 91% gap. The most significant difference between France and Iraq is in GDP per capita: France's $46,103.084 compared to Iraq's $6,073.61 represents a 87% gap. The most significant difference between France and Iraq is in infant mortality: France's 3.4 per 1,000 compared to Iraq's 20.8 per 1,000 represents a 84% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between France's high-income economy and Iraq's upper-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

France has a GDP per capita of $46,103.084, which is 7.6x that of Iraq ($6,073.61). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in France is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

France is 1.2x more densely populated than Iraq (122 vs 105 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Iraq's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of France live an average of 10.6 years longer than those of Iraq (82.9 vs 72.3 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

France's economy grew at 1.2% compared to Iraq's -1.5%. Both economies are growing slowly, which may reflect maturity or structural challenges. Iraq's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Travel Comparison

France vs Iraq for Families

For family travel, France generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (3.4 vs 20.8 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Iraq offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though France's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

France vs Iraq for Budget Travelers

Iraq is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $6,073.61 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Iraq can expect to spend significantly less per day than in France. However, France may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

France vs Iraq for Retirees

France's life expectancy of 82.9 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Iraq may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

France vs Iraq Cost of Living

France's GDP per capita is 7.6x that of Iraq, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in France, while Iraq offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Iraq can approach or exceed average costs in France's smaller cities.

France vs Iraq for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between France and Iraq, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. France spans 14 timezones while Iraq covers 1. Iraq's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, France or Iraq by population?

France is larger by population, with 66.4M residents compared to Iraq's 46.1M. France is 1.4 times more populous than Iraq.

Which country has a higher GDP, France or Iraq?

France has the higher GDP at $3.16T, compared to Iraq's $279.6B. France's economy is 11.3 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between France and Iraq?

France has a higher life expectancy at 82.9 years, compared to Iraq's 72.3 years. The gap between the two countries is 10.6 years. France's life expectancy is 10.9 years above the global average of 72 years, while Iraq's is at the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, France or Iraq?

France is larger by land area, covering 543,908 km² compared to Iraq's 438,317 km². France is 1.2 times larger than Iraq.

What languages are spoken in France and Iraq?

France recognizes the following official language: French. Iraq recognizes: Arabic, Aramaic, Sorani. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, France or Iraq?

Iraq has lower inflation at -12.3%, compared to France's 2.0%. Iraq's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while France's rate is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks.

Is France or Iraq better for a family holiday?

For family travel, France generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (3.4 vs 20.8 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Iraq offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries h...

Is France or Iraq cheaper to visit?

Iraq is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $6,073.61 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Iraq can expect to spend significantly less per day than in France. However, France may offer better value in speci...

Is France or Iraq better for retirement?

France's life expectancy of 82.9 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Iraq may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate p...

Is France or Iraq more expensive to live in?

France's GDP per capita is 7.6x that of Iraq, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in France, while Iraq offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city...

Is France or Iraq better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between France and Iraq, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. France spans 14 timezones while Iraq covers 1. Iraq's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both ...