Mozambique vs South Sudan
Mozambique has a population of 34.1M, compared to South Sudan's 15.8M. Mozambique is 2.2 times more populous than South Sudan. Mozambique covers 801,590 km², 1.3 times larger than South Sudan's 619,745 km². Life expectancy in Mozambique stands at 63.6 years, 6.0 years higher than South Sudan's 57.6 years.
MozambiqueSouth Sudan| Population | +115.9%34.1M | -53.7%15.8M |
| Area | +29.3%801,590 km² | -22.7%619,745 km² |
| GDP | $22.7B | — |
| GDP Per Capita | $656.777 | — |
| Life Expectancy | +10.4%63.6 yrs | -9.4%57.6 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | -37.5%45.4 | +59.9%72.6 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | 6.6% | — |
| Capital | Maputo | Juba |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Languages | Portuguese | English |
| Currencies | MZN (MT) | SSP (£) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Mozambique is 2.2 times more populous than South Sudan, with 34.1M residents compared to 15.8M. Mozambique is a nation of 34.1M people, while South Sudan is a nation of 15.8M people. In terms of population density, Mozambique averages 43 people per km² (sparse), while South Sudan averages 25 people per km² (sparse). Mozambique has grown at 2.99% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for South Sudan.
Economy Comparison
Mozambique is classified as a low-income economy, while South Sudan is classified as a low-income economy. Mozambique's GDP stands at $22.7B. GDP data is not available for South Sudan. Mozambique's GDP per capita of $656.777 is 70% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Economic indicator data is not available for South Sudan.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Mozambique is 63.6 years, compared to 57.6 years in South Sudan, a gap of 6.0 years. Mozambique (63.6 years) is 8.4 years below the global average of 72 years, while South Sudan (57.6 years) is 14.4 years below the global average of 72 years. At 72.6 deaths per 1,000 live births, South Sudan's infant mortality is 60% higher than Mozambique's 45.4.
Geographic Comparison
Mozambique (801,590 km²) is 1.3 times larger by land area than South Sudan (619,745 km²). Mozambique shares borders with 6 countries, while South Sudan borders 6 countries. Mozambique spans 1 timezone, compared to South Sudan's 1 timezone. Both Mozambique and South Sudan are located in Africa. Both countries fall within the Africa region, though they occupy different subregions: Eastern Africa and Middle Africa.
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Mozambique and South Sudan is in population: Mozambique's 34.1M compared to South Sudan's 15.8M represents a 54% gap. The most significant difference between Mozambique and South Sudan is in infant mortality: Mozambique's 45.4 per 1,000 compared to South Sudan's 72.6 per 1,000 represents a 37% gap. The most significant difference between Mozambique and South Sudan is in land area: Mozambique's 801,590 km² compared to South Sudan's 619,745 km² represents a 23% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Mozambique's low-income economy and South Sudan's low-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Population Density
Mozambique is 1.7x more densely populated than South Sudan (43 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. South Sudan's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Mozambique live an average of 6.0 years longer than those of South Sudan (63.6 vs 57.6 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Travel Comparison
Mozambique vs South Sudan for Families
For family travel, Mozambique generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (45.4 vs 72.6 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. South Sudan offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Mozambique's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Mozambique vs South Sudan for Budget Travelers
Mozambique is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $656.777 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Mozambique can expect to spend significantly less per day than in South Sudan. However, South Sudan may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Mozambique vs South Sudan for Retirees
Mozambique's life expectancy of 63.6 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. South Sudan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Mozambique vs South Sudan for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Mozambique and South Sudan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Mozambique spans 1 timezone while South Sudan covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Mozambique or South Sudan by population?
Mozambique is larger by population, with 34.1M residents compared to South Sudan's 15.8M. Mozambique is 2.2 times more populous than South Sudan.
Which country has a higher GDP, Mozambique or South Sudan?
GDP data is not available for South Sudan. Please refer to the World Bank for the most current figures.
How does life expectancy compare between Mozambique and South Sudan?
Mozambique has a higher life expectancy at 63.6 years, compared to South Sudan's 57.6 years. The gap between the two countries is 6.0 years. Mozambique's life expectancy is 8.4 years below the global average of 72 years, while South Sudan's is 14.4 years below the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Mozambique or South Sudan?
Mozambique is larger by land area, covering 801,590 km² compared to South Sudan's 619,745 km². Mozambique is 1.3 times larger than South Sudan.
What languages are spoken in Mozambique and South Sudan?
Mozambique recognizes the following official language: Portuguese. South Sudan recognizes: English. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Mozambique or South Sudan?
Mozambique has lower inflation at 4.1%, compared to South Sudan's 91.4%. Mozambique's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while South Sudan's rate is severely elevated at 91.4%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.
Is Mozambique or South Sudan better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Mozambique generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (45.4 vs 72.6 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. South Sudan offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both...
Is Mozambique or South Sudan cheaper to visit?
Mozambique is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $656.777 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Mozambique can expect to spend significantly less per day than in South Sudan. However, South Sudan may offer ...
Is Mozambique or South Sudan better for retirement?
Mozambique's life expectancy of 63.6 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. South Sudan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access...
Is Mozambique or South Sudan better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Mozambique and South Sudan, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Mozambique spans 1 timezone while South Sudan covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries...