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Peru vs Yemen

Peru has a population of 34.4M, compared to Yemen's 32.7M. Peru is 1.1 times more populous than Yemen. Peru covers 1,285,216 km², 2.4 times larger than Yemen's 527,968 km². Life expectancy in Peru stands at 77.7 years, 8.4 years higher than Yemen's 69.3 years.

Metric
Flag of PeruPeru
Flag of YemenYemen
Population
+5.1%34.4M
-4.8%32.7M
Area
+143.4%1,285,216 km²
-58.9%527,968 km²
GDP
$289.2B
GDP Per Capita
$8,452.372
Life Expectancy
+12.2%77.7 yrs
-10.9%69.3 yrs
Infant Mortality
-61.1%13.5
+157.0%34.7
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-70.5%5.1%
+238.5%17.3%
Capital
Lima
Sana'a
Region
Americas
Asia
Languages
Aymara, Quechua, Spanish
Arabic
Currencies
PEN (S/ )
YER (﷼)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Peru is 1.1 times more populous than Yemen, with 34.4M residents compared to 32.7M. Peru is a nation of 34.4M people, while Yemen is a nation of 32.7M people. In terms of population density, Peru averages 27 people per km² (sparse), while Yemen averages 62 people per km² (moderate). Yemen has grown at 3.00% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Peru.

Economy Comparison

Peru is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Yemen is classified as a low-income economy. Peru's GDP stands at $289.2B. GDP data is not available for Yemen. Peru's GDP per capita of $8,452.372 is 37% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Economic indicator data is not available for Yemen.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Peru is 77.7 years, compared to 69.3 years in Yemen, a gap of 8.4 years. Peru (77.7 years) is 5.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Yemen (69.3 years) is 2.7 years below the global average of 72 years. At 34.7 deaths per 1,000 live births, Yemen's infant mortality is 157% higher than Peru's 13.5.

Geographic Comparison

Peru (1,285,216 km²) is 2.4 times larger by land area than Yemen (527,968 km²). Peru shares borders with 5 countries, while Yemen borders 2 countries. Peru spans 1 timezone, compared to Yemen's 1 timezone. Peru lies in South America, while Yemen is located in Asia. Peru is categorized within the Americas region (South America), whereas Yemen belongs to Asia (Western Asia).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Peru and Yemen is in infant mortality: Peru's 13.5 per 1,000 compared to Yemen's 34.7 per 1,000 represents a 61% gap. The most significant difference between Peru and Yemen is in land area: Peru's 1,285,216 km² compared to Yemen's 527,968 km² represents a 59% gap. The most significant difference between Peru and Yemen is in life expectancy: Peru's 77.7 years compared to Yemen's 69.3 years represents a 11% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Peru's upper-middle-income economy and Yemen's low-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Population Density

Yemen is 2.3x more densely populated than Peru (62 vs 27 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Peru's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Peru live an average of 8.4 years longer than those of Yemen (77.7 vs 69.3 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Travel Comparison

Peru vs Yemen for Families

For family travel, Peru generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (13.5 vs 34.7 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Yemen offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Peru's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Peru vs Yemen for Budget Travelers

Peru is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $8,452.372 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Peru can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Yemen. However, Yemen may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Peru vs Yemen for Retirees

Peru's life expectancy of 77.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Yemen may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Peru vs Yemen for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Peru and Yemen, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Peru spans 1 timezone while Yemen covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Peru or Yemen by population?

Peru is larger by population, with 34.4M residents compared to Yemen's 32.7M. Peru is 1.1 times more populous than Yemen.

Which country has a higher GDP, Peru or Yemen?

GDP data is not available for Yemen. Please refer to the World Bank for the most current figures.

How does life expectancy compare between Peru and Yemen?

Peru has a higher life expectancy at 77.7 years, compared to Yemen's 69.3 years. The gap between the two countries is 8.4 years. Peru's life expectancy is 5.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Yemen's is 2.7 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Peru or Yemen?

Peru is larger by land area, covering 1,285,216 km² compared to Yemen's 527,968 km². Peru is 2.4 times larger than Yemen.

What languages are spoken in Peru and Yemen?

Peru recognizes the following languages: Aymara, Quechua, Spanish. Yemen recognizes: Arabic. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Peru or Yemen?

Inflation data is not available for Yemen. Peru's inflation rate is 2.0%.

Is Peru or Yemen better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Peru generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (13.5 vs 34.7 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Yemen offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries h...

Is Peru or Yemen cheaper to visit?

Peru is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $8,452.372 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Peru can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Yemen. However, Yemen may offer better value in specif...

Is Peru or Yemen better for retirement?

Peru's life expectancy of 77.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Yemen may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate pr...

Is Peru or Yemen better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Peru and Yemen, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Peru spans 1 timezone while Yemen covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries have growing digital no...