Turkmenistan vs Germany
Turkmenistan has a population of 7.1M, compared to Germany's 83.5M. Germany is 11.8 times more populous than Turkmenistan. Economically, Germany ($4.69T) has a GDP 91.2 times larger than Turkmenistan's ($51.4B). Turkmenistan covers 488,100 km², 1.4 times larger than Germany's 357,114 km². Life expectancy in Germany stands at 80.5 years, 10.5 years higher than Turkmenistan's 70.1 years.
TurkmenistanGermany| Population | -91.5%7.1M | +1083.0%83.5M |
| Area | +36.7%488,100 km² | -26.8%357,114 km² |
| GDP | -98.9%$51.4B | +9018.2%$4.69T |
| GDP Per Capita | -87.8%$6,856.658 | +718.2%$56,103.732 |
| Life Expectancy | -13.0%70.1 yrs | +14.9%80.5 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +906.5%31.2 | -90.1%3.1 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +15.0%4.3% | -13.0%3.7% |
| Capital | Ashgabat | Berlin |
| Region | Asia | Europe |
| Languages | Russian, Turkmen | German |
| Currencies | TMT (m) | EUR (€) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Germany is 11.8 times more populous than Turkmenistan, with 83.5M residents compared to 7.1M. Turkmenistan is a nation of 7.1M people, while Germany is among the world's 30 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Turkmenistan averages 14 people per km² (sparse), while Germany averages 234 people per km² (dense). While Turkmenistan has grown at 2.17% annually over the past decade, Germany has grown at 0.32% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Turkmenistan is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Germany is classified as a high-income economy. The Germany economy ($4.69T) is 91.2 times larger than Turkmenistan's ($51.4B). Turkmenistan's GDP per capita of $6,856.658 is 39% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Germany's GDP per capita of $56,103.732 is 100% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. On a per-capita basis, residents of Germany are on average 8.2 times wealthier than those in Turkmenistan.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Turkmenistan is 70.1 years, compared to 80.5 years in Germany, a gap of 10.5 years. Germany (80.5 years) is 8.5 years above the global average of 72 years, while Turkmenistan (70.1 years) is 1.9 years below the global average of 72 years. At 31.2 deaths per 1,000 live births, Turkmenistan's infant mortality is 906% higher than Germany's 3.1.
Geographic Comparison
Turkmenistan (488,100 km²) is 1.4 times larger by land area than Germany (357,114 km²). Turkmenistan shares borders with 4 countries, while Germany borders 9 countries. Turkmenistan spans 1 timezone, compared to Germany's 1 timezone. Turkmenistan lies in Asia, while Germany is located in Europe. Turkmenistan is categorized within the Asia region (Central Asia), whereas Germany belongs to Europe (Western Europe).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Turkmenistan and Germany is in GDP: Turkmenistan's $51.4B compared to Germany's $4.69T represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Turkmenistan and Germany is in population: Turkmenistan's 7.1M compared to Germany's 83.5M represents a 92% gap. The most significant difference between Turkmenistan and Germany is in infant mortality: Turkmenistan's 31.2 per 1,000 compared to Germany's 3.1 per 1,000 represents a 90% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Turkmenistan's upper-middle-income economy and Germany's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Germany has a GDP per capita of $56,103.732, which is 8.2x that of Turkmenistan ($6,856.658). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Germany is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Germany is 16.2x more densely populated than Turkmenistan (234 vs 14 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Turkmenistan's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Germany live an average of 10.5 years longer than those of Turkmenistan (80.5 vs 70.1 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Turkmenistan's economy grew at 6.3% compared to Germany's -0.5%. Turkmenistan's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities. Germany's negative growth indicates economic contraction.
Travel Comparison
Turkmenistan vs Germany for Families
For family travel, Germany generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (3.1 vs 31.2 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Turkmenistan offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Germany's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Turkmenistan vs Germany for Budget Travelers
Turkmenistan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $6,856.658 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Turkmenistan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Germany. However, Germany may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Turkmenistan vs Germany for Retirees
Germany's life expectancy of 80.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Turkmenistan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Turkmenistan vs Germany Cost of Living
Germany's GDP per capita is 8.2x that of Turkmenistan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Germany, while Turkmenistan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Turkmenistan can approach or exceed average costs in Germany's smaller cities.
Turkmenistan vs Germany for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Turkmenistan and Germany, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Turkmenistan spans 1 timezone while Germany covers 1. Turkmenistan's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Turkmenistan or Germany by population?
Germany is larger by population, with 83.5M residents compared to Turkmenistan's 7.1M. Germany is 11.8 times more populous than Turkmenistan.
Which country has a higher GDP, Turkmenistan or Germany?
Germany has the higher GDP at $4.69T, compared to Turkmenistan's $51.4B. Germany's economy is 91.2 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Turkmenistan and Germany?
Germany has a higher life expectancy at 80.5 years, compared to Turkmenistan's 70.1 years. The gap between the two countries is 10.5 years. Turkmenistan's life expectancy is 1.9 years below the global average of 72 years, while Germany's is 8.5 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Turkmenistan or Germany?
Turkmenistan is larger by land area, covering 488,100 km² compared to Germany's 357,114 km². Turkmenistan is 1.4 times larger than Germany.
What languages are spoken in Turkmenistan and Germany?
Turkmenistan recognizes the following languages: Russian, Turkmen. Germany recognizes: German. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Turkmenistan or Germany?
Inflation data is not available for Turkmenistan. Germany's inflation rate is 2.3%.
Is Turkmenistan or Germany better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Germany generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (3.1 vs 31.2 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Turkmenistan offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-frien...
Is Turkmenistan or Germany cheaper to visit?
Turkmenistan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $6,856.658 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Turkmenistan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Germany. However, Germany may offer be...
Is Turkmenistan or Germany better for retirement?
Germany's life expectancy of 80.5 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Turkmenistan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, ...
Is Turkmenistan or Germany more expensive to live in?
Germany's GDP per capita is 8.2x that of Turkmenistan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Germany, while Turkmenistan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies sig...
Is Turkmenistan or Germany better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Turkmenistan and Germany, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Turkmenistan spans 1 timezone while Germany covers 1. Turkmenistan's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretch...