Uganda

Kampala · Africa

Population

45.9M

World Bank, 2025

Superficie

241,550 km²

PIB

$53.9B

World Bank, 2025

PIB Par Habitant

$1,077.913

World Bank, 2025

Espérance de Vie

68.3 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Capitale

Kampala

Uganda is a country located in Eastern Africa, with its capital in Kampala. As of 2025, it has a population of 45.9M and covers an area of 241,550 km². The economy of Uganda has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $53.9B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $1,077.913 with annual economic growth of 6.1%. Life expectancy in Uganda stands at 68.3 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The official languages include English, Swahili, and the currency is the Ugandan shilling (Sh). Uganda shares land borders with 5 countries.

Population Growth — Uganda

GDP Trend (USD)

How Large Is Uganda's Economy?

Uganda's GDP of $53.9B makes it a low-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $1,078 is 51% below the regional average of 2,200 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 69% over the past decade, from $28.9B in 2013 to $48.8B in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of 6.1% is above the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 2.7% is 65% below the regional average of 7.8 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 3.3% is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%. Uganda's official currency is the Ugandan shilling (Sh). As a UN member, Uganda participates in multilateral trade frameworks.

GDP

$53.9B

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

$1,077.913

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

6.1%

Unemployment

2.7%

Inflation

3.3%

Currencies

UGX

What Are Uganda's Demographics?

With 45.9M people, Uganda is a nation of 45.9M people. At 190 people per km², the country is moderately populated. Population has grown at 3.3% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 68.3 years, 3.7 years below the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 27.6 per 1,000 live births is 37% below the regional average of 44 (World Bank, 2025). The country recognizes 2 official languages, including English and Swahili. Over the past decade, Uganda's population grew from 20.1M to 48.7M, adding 28.5M people.

Population

45.9M

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

68.3 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

27.6 per 1k

Literacy Rate

—

Languages

English, Swahili

CO₂ Per Capita

—

Where Is Uganda Located?

Uganda covers 241,550 km² (93,000 sq miles) and shares land borders with 5 countries. The country sits within the Africa region, Eastern Africa subregion, spanning Africa. Kampala serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Uganda. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes UG and UGA, Uganda is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (UGX) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.

Area

241,550 km²

Region

Africa

Subregion

Eastern Africa

Capital

Kampala

Timezones

UTC+03:00

Continents

Africa

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.

How to Call Uganda

The international calling code for Uganda is +256. When calling from abroad, first dial your country's exit code (for example, 000 in most countries), then 256, then the local number. When dialing internationally, drop the leading trunk prefix "0" from the local number.

Country Code

+256

Exit Code

000

Trunk Prefix

Format

+256 7XX XXX XXX

Mobile Prefixes

Example: To call a number in Uganda from abroad, dial +256 755 555 555

Frequently Asked Questions about Uganda

What is the population of Uganda?

Uganda has a population of 45.9M as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 68.3 years.

What is the capital of Uganda?

The capital of Uganda is Kampala. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.

What is the GDP of Uganda?

Uganda's GDP is $53.9B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $1,077.913. The economy grew at 6.1% in 2025.

What is the life expectancy in Uganda?

The average life expectancy in Uganda is 68.3 years (World Bank, 2025), below the global average of 72 years. The infant mortality rate is 27.6 per 1,000 live births.

What region is Uganda in?

Uganda is located in Africa, specifically in Eastern Africa. It is part of the continent of Africa.

What is the size of Uganda?

Uganda covers an area of 241,550 km² (93,263 square miles). The population density is approximately 190.0 people per km².

What currency does Uganda use?

Uganda uses the Ugandan shilling (Sh) with currency code UGX.

What language is spoken in Uganda?

The official languages of Uganda are English, Swahili.

Is Uganda a member of the United Nations?

Yes, Uganda is a member of the United Nations.

What is Uganda's GDP?

Uganda's GDP is $53.9B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Africa's economies by total output.

What is Uganda's GDP per capita?

Uganda's GDP per capita is $1,078, which is 51% below the regional average of 2,200 (World Bank, 2025).

What is Uganda's inflation rate?

Uganda's inflation rate is 3.3%, moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5% (World Bank, 2025).

What is the population density of Uganda?

Uganda has a population density of 190 people per km², making it moderately populated.

What is the life expectancy in Uganda?

Life expectancy in Uganda is 68.3 years, 3.7 years below the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).

What is the total area of Uganda?

Uganda has a total land area of 241,550 km² (93,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Uganda border?

Uganda shares land borders with 5 countries (identified by the ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes: COD, KEN, RWA, SSD, TZA). These borders define the country's overland connections to the wider region.

What is the calling code for Uganda?

The international calling code for Uganda is +256. To call Uganda from abroad, dial your country's exit code (000), then 256, followed by the local number (drop the leading 0).

How do I call Uganda from the US?

To call Uganda from the United States, dial 011 + 256 + the local phone number (without the leading 0). For example: 011-256-755 555 555.