AlgeriaMorocco
Algeria has a population of 47.4M, compared to Morocco's 36.8M. Algeria is 1.3 times more populous than Morocco. Economically, Algeria ($269.3B) has a GDP 1.7 times larger than Morocco's ($160.6B). Algeria covers 2,381,741 km², 5.3 times larger than Morocco's 446,550 km². Life expectancy in Algeria stands at 76.3 years, 0.9 years higher than Morocco's 75.3 years.
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Metric
AlgeriaMorocco| Population | 47.4M | 36.8M |
| Area | 2,381,741 km² | 446,550 km² |
| GDP | $269.3B | $160.6B |
| GDP Per Capita | $5,752.991 | $4,153.194 |
| Life Expectancy | 76.3 yrs | 75.3 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 19.7 | 15.5 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | 11.6% | 9.0% |
| Capital | Algiers | Rabat |
| Region | Africa | Africa |
| Languages | Arabic | Arabic, Berber |
| Currencies | DZD (د.ج) | MAD (د.م.) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Algeria is 1.3 times more populous than Morocco, with 47.4M residents compared to 36.8M. Algeria is a nation of 47.4M people, while Morocco is a nation of 36.8M people. In terms of population density, Algeria averages 20 people per km² (sparse), while Morocco averages 82 people per km² (moderate). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.
Economy Comparison
Algeria is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Morocco is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Algeria economy ($269.3B) is 1.7 times larger than Morocco's ($160.6B). Algeria's GDP per capita of $5,752.991 is 161% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Morocco's GDP per capita of $4,153.194 is 89% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Algeria are on average 1.4 times wealthier than those in Morocco.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Algeria is 76.3 years, compared to 75.3 years in Morocco, a gap of 0.9 years. Algeria (76.3 years) is 4.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Morocco (75.3 years) is 3.3 years above the global average of 72 years. At 19.7 deaths per 1,000 live births, Algeria's infant mortality is 27% higher than Morocco's 15.5.
Geographic Comparison
Algeria (2,381,741 km²) is 5.3 times larger by land area than Morocco (446,550 km²). Algeria shares borders with 7 countries, while Morocco borders 3 countries. Algeria spans 1 timezone, compared to Morocco's 1 timezone. Both Algeria and Morocco are located in Africa. Both countries fall within the Africa region, though they occupy different subregions: Northern Africa and Northern Africa.
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Algeria and Morocco is in land area: Algeria's 2,381,741 km² compared to Morocco's 446,550 km² represents a 81% gap. The most significant difference between Algeria and Morocco is in GDP: Algeria's $269.3B compared to Morocco's $160.6B represents a 40% gap. The most significant difference between Algeria and Morocco is in GDP per capita: Algeria's $5,752.991 compared to Morocco's $4,153.194 represents a 28% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Algeria's upper-middle-income economy and Morocco's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Algeria has a GDP per capita of $5,752.991, which is 1.4x that of Morocco ($4,153.194). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Algeria is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Morocco is 4.1x more densely populated than Algeria (82 vs 20 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Algeria's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Algeria live an average of 0.9 years longer than those of Morocco (76.3 vs 75.3 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Morocco's economy grew at 3.8% compared to Algeria's 3.7%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Morocco has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Algeria vs Morocco for Families
For family travel, Morocco generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (15.5 vs 19.7 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Algeria offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Morocco's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Algeria vs Morocco for Budget Travelers
Morocco is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $4,153.194 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Morocco can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Algeria. However, Algeria may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Algeria vs Morocco for Retirees
Algeria's life expectancy of 76.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Morocco may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Algeria vs Morocco Cost of Living
Algeria's GDP per capita is 1.4x that of Morocco, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Algeria, while Morocco offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Morocco can approach or exceed average costs in Algeria's smaller cities.
Algeria vs Morocco for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Algeria and Morocco, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Algeria spans 1 timezone while Morocco covers 1. Morocco's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Algeria or Morocco by population?
Algeria is larger by population, with 47.4M residents compared to Morocco's 36.8M. Algeria is 1.3 times more populous than Morocco.
Which country has a higher GDP, Algeria or Morocco?
Algeria has the higher GDP at $269.3B, compared to Morocco's $160.6B. Algeria's economy is 1.7 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Algeria and Morocco?
Algeria has a higher life expectancy at 76.3 years, compared to Morocco's 75.3 years. The gap between the two countries is 0.9 years. Algeria's life expectancy is 4.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Morocco's is 3.3 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Algeria or Morocco?
Algeria is larger by land area, covering 2,381,741 km² compared to Morocco's 446,550 km². Algeria is 5.3 times larger than Morocco.
What languages are spoken in Algeria and Morocco?
Algeria recognizes the following official language: Arabic. Morocco recognizes: Arabic, Berber. Both countries share at least one common language.
Which country has lower inflation, Algeria or Morocco?
Morocco has lower inflation at 1.0%, compared to Algeria's 4.0%. Morocco's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Algeria's rate is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%.
Is Algeria or Morocco better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Morocco generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (15.5 vs 19.7 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Algeria offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly ...
Is Algeria or Morocco cheaper to visit?
Morocco is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $4,153.194 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Morocco can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Algeria. However, Algeria may offer better value...
Is Algeria or Morocco better for retirement?
Algeria's life expectancy of 76.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Morocco may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, clima...
Is Algeria or Morocco more expensive to live in?
Algeria's GDP per capita is 1.4x that of Morocco, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Algeria, while Morocco offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly...
Is Algeria or Morocco better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Algeria and Morocco, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Algeria spans 1 timezone while Morocco covers 1. Morocco's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote inco...