BrazilTurkey
Brazil has a population of 213.4M, compared to Turkey's 85.7M. Brazil is 2.5 times more populous than Turkey. Economically, Brazil ($2.19T) has a GDP 1.6 times larger than Turkey's ($1.36T). Brazil covers 8,515,767 km², 10.9 times larger than Turkey's 783,562 km². Life expectancy in Turkey stands at 77.2 years, 1.3 years higher than Brazil's 75.8 years.
4
Brazil wins
vs
3
Turkey wins
Metric
BrazilTurkey| Population | 213.4M | 85.7M |
| Area | 8,515,767 km² | 783,562 km² |
| GDP | $2.19T | $1.36T |
| GDP Per Capita | $10,310.549 | $15,892.716 |
| Life Expectancy | 75.8 yrs | 77.2 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 12.5 | 9.1 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | 6.0% | 8.5% |
| Capital | Brasília | Ankara |
| Region | Americas | Asia |
| Languages | Portuguese | Turkish |
| Currencies | BRL (R$) | TRY (₺) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Brazil is 2.5 times more populous than Turkey, with 213.4M residents compared to 85.7M. Brazil is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Turkey is among the world's 30 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Brazil averages 25 people per km² (sparse), while Turkey averages 109 people per km² (moderate). While Brazil has grown at 0.62% annually over the past decade, Turkey has grown at 1.14% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Brazil is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Turkey is classified as a high-income economy. The Brazil economy ($2.19T) is 1.6 times larger than Turkey's ($1.36T). Brazil's GDP per capita of $10,310.549 is 24% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Turkey's GDP per capita of $15,892.716 is 42% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Turkey are on average 1.5 times wealthier than those in Brazil.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Brazil is 75.8 years, compared to 77.2 years in Turkey, a gap of 1.3 years. Turkey (77.2 years) is 5.2 years above the global average of 72 years, while Brazil (75.8 years) is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years. At 12.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, Brazil's infant mortality is 37% higher than Turkey's 9.1.
Geographic Comparison
Brazil (8,515,767 km²) is 10.9 times larger by land area than Turkey (783,562 km²). Brazil shares borders with 10 countries, while Turkey borders 8 countries. Brazil spans 4 timezones, compared to Turkey's 1 timezone. Brazil lies in South America, while Turkey is located in Europe and Asia. Brazil is categorized within the Americas region (South America), whereas Turkey belongs to Asia (Western Asia).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Brazil and Turkey is in land area: Brazil's 8,515,767 km² compared to Turkey's 783,562 km² represents a 91% gap. The most significant difference between Brazil and Turkey is in population: Brazil's 213.4M compared to Turkey's 85.7M represents a 60% gap. The most significant difference between Brazil and Turkey is in GDP: Brazil's $2.19T compared to Turkey's $1.36T represents a 38% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Brazil's upper-middle-income economy and Turkey's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Turkey has a GDP per capita of $15,892.716, which is 1.5x that of Brazil ($10,310.549). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Turkey is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Turkey is 4.4x more densely populated than Brazil (109 vs 25 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Brazil's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Turkey live an average of 1.3 years longer than those of Brazil (77.2 vs 75.8 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Brazil's economy grew at 3.4% compared to Turkey's 3.3%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Brazil has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Brazil vs Turkey for Families
For family travel, Turkey generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (9.1 vs 12.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Brazil offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Turkey's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Brazil vs Turkey for Budget Travelers
Brazil is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $10,310.549 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Brazil can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Turkey. However, Turkey may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Brazil vs Turkey for Retirees
Turkey's life expectancy of 77.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Brazil may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Brazil vs Turkey Cost of Living
Turkey's GDP per capita is 1.5x that of Brazil, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Turkey, while Brazil offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Brazil can approach or exceed average costs in Turkey's smaller cities.
Brazil vs Turkey for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Brazil and Turkey, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Brazil spans 4 timezones while Turkey covers 1. Brazil's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Brazil or Turkey by population?
Brazil is larger by population, with 213.4M residents compared to Turkey's 85.7M. Brazil is 2.5 times more populous than Turkey.
Which country has a higher GDP, Brazil or Turkey?
Brazil has the higher GDP at $2.19T, compared to Turkey's $1.36T. Brazil's economy is 1.6 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Brazil and Turkey?
Turkey has a higher life expectancy at 77.2 years, compared to Brazil's 75.8 years. The gap between the two countries is 1.3 years. Brazil's life expectancy is 3.8 years above the global average of 72 years, while Turkey's is 5.2 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Brazil or Turkey?
Brazil is larger by land area, covering 8,515,767 km² compared to Turkey's 783,562 km². Brazil is 10.9 times larger than Turkey.
What languages are spoken in Brazil and Turkey?
Brazil recognizes the following official language: Portuguese. Turkey recognizes: Turkish. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Brazil or Turkey?
Brazil has lower inflation at 4.4%, compared to Turkey's 58.5%. Brazil's inflation is moderately elevated above the global median of 3.5%, while Turkey's rate is severely elevated at 58.5%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.
Is Brazil or Turkey better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Turkey generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (9.1 vs 12.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Brazil offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly att...
Is Brazil or Turkey cheaper to visit?
Brazil is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $10,310.549 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Brazil can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Turkey. However, Turkey may offer better value in...
Is Brazil or Turkey better for retirement?
Turkey's life expectancy of 77.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Brazil may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate...
Is Brazil or Turkey more expensive to live in?
Turkey's GDP per capita is 1.5x that of Brazil, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Turkey, while Brazil offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by ...
Is Brazil or Turkey better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Brazil and Turkey, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Brazil spans 4 timezones while Turkey covers 1. Brazil's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. ...
Population Growth
Brazil, 1994 to 2023
Population Growth
Turkey, 1994 to 2023