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Colombia vs Burundi

Colombia has a population of 53.1M, compared to Burundi's 12.3M. Colombia is 4.3 times more populous than Burundi. Economically, Colombia ($418.8B) has a GDP 135.9 times larger than Burundi's ($3.1B). Colombia covers 1,141,748 km², 41.0 times larger than Burundi's 27,834 km². Life expectancy in Colombia stands at 77.7 years, 14.1 years higher than Burundi's 63.7 years.

Metric
Flag of ColombiaColombia
Flag of BurundiBurundi
Population
+330.2%53.1M
-76.8%12.3M
Area
+4002.0%1,141,748 km²
-97.6%27,834 km²
GDP
+13487.3%$418.8B
-99.3%$3.1B
GDP Per Capita
+3509.1%$7,919.209
-97.2%$219.425
Life Expectancy
+22.1%77.7 yrs
-18.1%63.7 yrs
Infant Mortality
-65.4%10.9
+189.0%31.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+799.1%8.3%
-88.9%0.9%
Capital
Bogotá
Gitega
Region
Americas
Africa
Languages
Spanish
French, Kirundi
Currencies
COP ($)
BIF (Fr)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Colombia is 4.3 times more populous than Burundi, with 53.1M residents compared to 12.3M. Colombia is among the world's 30 most populous countries, while Burundi is a nation of 12.3M people. In terms of population density, Colombia averages 46 people per km² (sparse), while Burundi averages 443 people per km² (dense). While Colombia has grown at 1.26% annually over the past decade, Burundi has grown at 2.75% per year over the same period.

Economy Comparison

Colombia is classified as a upper-middle-income economy, while Burundi is classified as a low-income economy. The Colombia economy ($418.8B) is 135.9 times larger than Burundi's ($3.1B). Colombia's GDP per capita of $7,919.209 is 41% below the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. Burundi's GDP per capita of $219.425 is 90% below the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. On a per-capita basis, residents of Colombia are on average 36.1 times wealthier than those in Burundi.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Colombia is 77.7 years, compared to 63.7 years in Burundi, a gap of 14.1 years. Colombia (77.7 years) is 5.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Burundi (63.7 years) is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years. At 31.5 deaths per 1,000 live births, Burundi's infant mortality is 189% higher than Colombia's 10.9.

Geographic Comparison

Colombia (1,141,748 km²) is 41.0 times larger by land area than Burundi (27,834 km²). Colombia shares borders with 5 countries, while Burundi borders 3 countries. Colombia spans 1 timezone, compared to Burundi's 1 timezone. Colombia lies in South America, while Burundi is located in Africa. Colombia is categorized within the Americas region (South America), whereas Burundi belongs to Africa (Eastern Africa).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Colombia and Burundi is in GDP: Colombia's $418.8B compared to Burundi's $3.1B represents a 99% gap. The most significant difference between Colombia and Burundi is in land area: Colombia's 1,141,748 km² compared to Burundi's 27,834 km² represents a 98% gap. The most significant difference between Colombia and Burundi is in GDP per capita: Colombia's $7,919.209 compared to Burundi's $219.425 represents a 97% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Colombia's upper-middle-income economy and Burundi's low-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Colombia has a GDP per capita of $7,919.209, which is 36.1x that of Burundi ($219.425). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Colombia is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Burundi is 9.5x more densely populated than Colombia (443 vs 46 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Colombia's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Colombia live an average of 14.1 years longer than those of Burundi (77.7 vs 63.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Burundi's economy grew at 4.1% compared to Colombia's 1.6%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Burundi has a modest edge in economic dynamism.

Travel Comparison

Colombia vs Burundi for Families

For family travel, Colombia generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (10.9 vs 31.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Burundi offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Colombia's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Colombia vs Burundi for Budget Travelers

Burundi is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $219.425 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Burundi can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Colombia. However, Colombia may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Colombia vs Burundi for Retirees

Colombia's life expectancy of 77.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Burundi may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Colombia vs Burundi Cost of Living

Colombia's GDP per capita is 36.1x that of Burundi, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Colombia, while Burundi offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Burundi can approach or exceed average costs in Colombia's smaller cities.

Colombia vs Burundi for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Colombia and Burundi, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Colombia spans 1 timezone while Burundi covers 1. Burundi's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Colombia or Burundi by population?

Colombia is larger by population, with 53.1M residents compared to Burundi's 12.3M. Colombia is 4.3 times more populous than Burundi.

Which country has a higher GDP, Colombia or Burundi?

Colombia has the higher GDP at $418.8B, compared to Burundi's $3.1B. Colombia's economy is 135.9 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Colombia and Burundi?

Colombia has a higher life expectancy at 77.7 years, compared to Burundi's 63.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 14.1 years. Colombia's life expectancy is 5.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Burundi's is 8.3 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Colombia or Burundi?

Colombia is larger by land area, covering 1,141,748 km² compared to Burundi's 27,834 km². Colombia is 41.0 times larger than Burundi.

What languages are spoken in Colombia and Burundi?

Colombia recognizes the following official language: Spanish. Burundi recognizes: French, Kirundi. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Colombia or Burundi?

Colombia has lower inflation at 6.6%, compared to Burundi's 20.2%. Colombia's inflation is significantly above stable levels, at 1.9 times the global median, while Burundi's rate is severely elevated at 20.2%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.

Is Colombia or Burundi better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Colombia generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (10.9 vs 31.5 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Burundi offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both count...

Is Colombia or Burundi cheaper to visit?

Burundi is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $219.425 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Burundi can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Colombia. However, Colombia may offer better value...

Is Colombia or Burundi better for retirement?

Colombia's life expectancy of 77.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Burundi may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, clim...

Is Colombia or Burundi more expensive to live in?

Colombia's GDP per capita is 36.1x that of Burundi, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Colombia, while Burundi offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significan...

Is Colombia or Burundi better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Colombia and Burundi, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Colombia spans 1 timezone while Burundi covers 1. Burundi's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote in...

Population Growth — Colombia

Population Growth — Burundi