Egypt vs Cambodia
Egypt has a population of 107.3M, compared to Cambodia's 17.6M. Egypt is 6.1 times more populous than Cambodia. Economically, Egypt ($389.1B) has a GDP 8.4 times larger than Cambodia's ($46.4B). Egypt covers 1,002,450 km², 5.5 times larger than Cambodia's 181,035 km². Life expectancy in Egypt stands at 71.6 years, 1.0 years higher than Cambodia's 70.7 years.
EgyptCambodia| Population | +510.3%107.3M | -83.6%17.6M |
| Area | +453.7%1,002,450 km² | -81.9%181,035 km² |
| GDP | +739.3%$389.1B | -88.1%$46.4B |
| GDP Per Capita | +27.0%$3,338.474 | -21.3%$2,627.88 |
| Life Expectancy | +1.4%71.6 yrs | -1.3%70.7 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | -20.7%16.1 | +26.1%20.3 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | +2478.3%6.8% | -96.1%0.3% |
| Capital | Cairo | Phnom Penh |
| Region | Africa | Asia |
| Languages | Arabic | Khmer |
| Currencies | EGP (£) | KHR (៛), USD ($) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Egypt is 6.1 times more populous than Cambodia, with 107.3M residents compared to 17.6M. Egypt is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while Cambodia is a nation of 17.6M people. In terms of population density, Egypt averages 107 people per km² (moderate), while Cambodia averages 97 people per km² (moderate). While Egypt has grown at 1.85% annually over the past decade, Cambodia has grown at 1.39% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Egypt is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while Cambodia is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Egypt economy ($389.1B) is 8.4 times larger than Cambodia's ($46.4B). Egypt's GDP per capita of $3,338.474 is 52% above the regional average of 2,200 for Africa. Cambodia's GDP per capita of $2,627.88 is 77% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Egypt are on average 1.3 times wealthier than those in Cambodia.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Egypt is 71.6 years, compared to 70.7 years in Cambodia, a gap of 1.0 years. Egypt (71.6 years) is at the global average of 72 years, while Cambodia (70.7 years) is 1.3 years below the global average of 72 years. At 20.3 deaths per 1,000 live births, Cambodia's infant mortality is 26% higher than Egypt's 16.1.
Geographic Comparison
Egypt (1,002,450 km²) is 5.5 times larger by land area than Cambodia (181,035 km²). Egypt shares borders with 4 countries, while Cambodia borders 3 countries. Egypt spans 1 timezone, compared to Cambodia's 1 timezone. Egypt lies in Africa, while Cambodia is located in Asia. Egypt is categorized within the Africa region (Northern Africa), whereas Cambodia belongs to Asia (South-Eastern Asia).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Egypt and Cambodia is in GDP: Egypt's $389.1B compared to Cambodia's $46.4B represents a 88% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and Cambodia is in population: Egypt's 107.3M compared to Cambodia's 17.6M represents a 84% gap. The most significant difference between Egypt and Cambodia is in land area: Egypt's 1,002,450 km² compared to Cambodia's 181,035 km² represents a 82% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Egypt's lower-middle-income economy and Cambodia's lower-middle-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Egypt has a GDP per capita of $3,338.474, which is 1.3x that of Cambodia ($2,627.88). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Egypt is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Egypt is 1.1x more densely populated than Cambodia (107 vs 97 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Cambodia's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Egypt live an average of 1.0 years longer than those of Cambodia (71.6 vs 70.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.
Economic Momentum
Cambodia's economy grew at 6.0% compared to Egypt's 2.4%. Cambodia's high growth rate suggests a rapidly developing economy with expanding opportunities.
Travel Comparison
Egypt vs Cambodia for Families
For family travel, Egypt generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (16.1 vs 20.3 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Cambodia offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Egypt's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Egypt vs Cambodia for Budget Travelers
Cambodia is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,627.88 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Cambodia can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Egypt. However, Egypt may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Egypt vs Cambodia for Retirees
Egypt's life expectancy of 71.6 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Cambodia may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Egypt vs Cambodia Cost of Living
Egypt's GDP per capita is 1.3x that of Cambodia, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Egypt, while Cambodia offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Cambodia can approach or exceed average costs in Egypt's smaller cities.
Egypt vs Cambodia for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Egypt and Cambodia, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Egypt spans 1 timezone while Cambodia covers 1. Cambodia's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Egypt or Cambodia by population?
Egypt is larger by population, with 107.3M residents compared to Cambodia's 17.6M. Egypt is 6.1 times more populous than Cambodia.
Which country has a higher GDP, Egypt or Cambodia?
Egypt has the higher GDP at $389.1B, compared to Cambodia's $46.4B. Egypt's economy is 8.4 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Egypt and Cambodia?
Egypt has a higher life expectancy at 71.6 years, compared to Cambodia's 70.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 1.0 years. Egypt's life expectancy is at the global average of 72 years, while Cambodia's is 1.3 years below the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Egypt or Cambodia?
Egypt is larger by land area, covering 1,002,450 km² compared to Cambodia's 181,035 km². Egypt is 5.5 times larger than Cambodia.
What languages are spoken in Egypt and Cambodia?
Egypt recognizes the following official language: Arabic. Cambodia recognizes: Khmer. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Egypt or Cambodia?
Cambodia has lower inflation at 0.8%, compared to Egypt's 28.3%. Cambodia's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Egypt's rate is severely elevated at 28.3%, a rate that erodes household purchasing power.
Is Egypt or Cambodia better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Egypt generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (16.1 vs 20.3 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Cambodia offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countri...
Is Egypt or Cambodia cheaper to visit?
Cambodia is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $2,627.88 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Cambodia can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Egypt. However, Egypt may offer better value in...
Is Egypt or Cambodia better for retirement?
Egypt's life expectancy of 71.6 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Cambodia may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climat...
Is Egypt or Cambodia more expensive to live in?
Egypt's GDP per capita is 1.3x that of Cambodia, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Egypt, while Cambodia offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly b...
Is Egypt or Cambodia better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Egypt and Cambodia, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Egypt spans 1 timezone while Cambodia covers 1. Cambodia's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote incom...