ItalyYemen
Italy has a population of 58.9M, compared to Yemen's 32.7M. Italy is 1.8 times more populous than Yemen. Yemen covers 527,968 km², 1.8 times larger than Italy's 301,336 km². Life expectancy in Italy stands at 83.7 years, 14.4 years higher than Yemen's 69.3 years.
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Italy wins
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Yemen wins
Metric
ItalyYemen| Population | 58.9M | 32.7M |
| Area | 301,336 km² | 527,968 km² |
| GDP | $2.38T | — |
| GDP Per Capita | $40,385.341 | — |
| Life Expectancy | 83.7 yrs | 69.3 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 2.3 | 34.7 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | 6.4% | 17.3% |
| Capital | Rome | Sana'a |
| Region | Europe | Asia |
| Languages | Italian, Catalan | Arabic |
| Currencies | EUR (€) | YER (﷼) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Italy is 1.8 times more populous than Yemen, with 58.9M residents compared to 32.7M. Italy is among the world's 30 most populous countries, while Yemen is a nation of 32.7M people. In terms of population density, Italy averages 196 people per km² (moderate), while Yemen averages 62 people per km² (moderate). While Italy has grown at -0.22% annually over the past decade, Yemen has grown at 3.00% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Italy is classified as a high-income economy, while Yemen is classified as a low-income economy. Italy's GDP stands at $2.38T. GDP data is not available for Yemen. Italy's GDP per capita of $40,385.341 is 44% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. Economic indicator data is not available for Yemen.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Italy is 83.7 years, compared to 69.3 years in Yemen, a gap of 14.4 years. Italy (83.7 years) is 11.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Yemen (69.3 years) is 2.7 years below the global average of 72 years. At 34.7 deaths per 1,000 live births, Yemen's infant mortality is 1409% higher than Italy's 2.3.
Geographic Comparison
Yemen (527,968 km²) is 1.8 times larger by land area than Italy (301,336 km²). Italy shares borders with 6 countries, while Yemen borders 2 countries. Italy spans 1 timezone, compared to Yemen's 1 timezone. Italy lies in Europe, while Yemen is located in Asia. Italy is categorized within the Europe region (Southern Europe), whereas Yemen belongs to Asia (Western Asia).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Italy and Yemen is in infant mortality: Italy's 2.3 per 1,000 compared to Yemen's 34.7 per 1,000 represents a 93% gap. The most significant difference between Italy and Yemen is in population: Italy's 58.9M compared to Yemen's 32.7M represents a 45% gap. The most significant difference between Italy and Yemen is in land area: Italy's 301,336 km² compared to Yemen's 527,968 km² represents a 43% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Italy's high-income economy and Yemen's low-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Population Density
Italy is 3.2x more densely populated than Yemen (196 vs 62 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Yemen's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Italy live an average of 14.4 years longer than those of Yemen (83.7 vs 69.3 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Travel Comparison
Italy vs Yemen for Families
For family travel, Italy generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.3 vs 34.7 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Yemen offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Italy's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Italy vs Yemen for Budget Travelers
Italy is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $40,385.341 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Italy can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Yemen. However, Yemen may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Italy vs Yemen for Retirees
Italy's life expectancy of 83.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Yemen may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Italy vs Yemen for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Italy and Yemen, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Italy spans 1 timezone while Yemen covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Italy or Yemen by population?
Italy is larger by population, with 58.9M residents compared to Yemen's 32.7M. Italy is 1.8 times more populous than Yemen.
Which country has a higher GDP, Italy or Yemen?
GDP data is not available for Yemen. Please refer to the World Bank for the most current figures.
How does life expectancy compare between Italy and Yemen?
Italy has a higher life expectancy at 83.7 years, compared to Yemen's 69.3 years. The gap between the two countries is 14.4 years. Italy's life expectancy is 11.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Yemen's is 2.7 years below the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Italy or Yemen?
Yemen is larger by land area, covering 527,968 km² compared to Italy's 301,336 km². Yemen is 1.8 times larger than Italy.
What languages are spoken in Italy and Yemen?
Italy recognizes the following languages: Italian, Catalan. Yemen recognizes: Arabic. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Italy or Yemen?
Inflation data is not available for Yemen. Italy's inflation rate is 1.0%.
Is Italy or Yemen better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Italy generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.3 vs 34.7 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Yemen offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attra...
Is Italy or Yemen cheaper to visit?
Italy is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $40,385.341 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Italy can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Yemen. However, Yemen may offer better value in spe...
Is Italy or Yemen better for retirement?
Italy's life expectancy of 83.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Yemen may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate p...
Is Italy or Yemen better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Italy and Yemen, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Italy spans 1 timezone while Yemen covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries have growing digital ...
Population Growth
Italy, 1994 to 2023
Population Growth
Yemen, 1994 to 2023