Kazakhstan vs Sweden
Kazakhstan has a population of 20.4M, compared to Sweden's 10.6M. Kazakhstan is 1.9 times more populous than Sweden. Economically, Sweden ($603.7B) has a GDP 2.1 times larger than Kazakhstan's ($291.5B). Kazakhstan covers 2,724,900 km², 6.1 times larger than Sweden's 450,295 km². Life expectancy in Sweden stands at 83.3 years, 8.9 years higher than Kazakhstan's 74.4 years.
KazakhstanSweden| Population | +92.6%20.4M | -48.1%10.6M |
| Area | +505.1%2,724,900 km² | -83.5%450,295 km² |
| GDP | -51.7%$291.5B | +107.1%$603.7B |
| GDP Per Capita | -75.2%$14,154.632 | +303.5%$57,117.488 |
| Life Expectancy | -10.7%74.4 yrs | +12.0%83.3 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | +280.0%7.6 | -73.7%2.0 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | -45.1%4.8% | +82.2%8.7% |
| Capital | Astana | Stockholm |
| Region | Asia | Europe |
| Languages | Kazakh, Russian | Swedish |
| Currencies | KZT (₸) | SEK (kr) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Kazakhstan is 1.9 times more populous than Sweden, with 20.4M residents compared to 10.6M. Kazakhstan is a nation of 20.4M people, while Sweden is a nation of 10.6M people. In terms of population density, Kazakhstan averages 7 people per km² (sparse), while Sweden averages 24 people per km² (sparse). Population growth rate data is not available for either country over the past decade.
Economy Comparison
Kazakhstan is classified as a high-income economy, while Sweden is classified as a high-income economy. The Sweden economy ($603.7B) is 2.1 times larger than Kazakhstan's ($291.5B). Kazakhstan's GDP per capita of $14,154.632 is 26% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Sweden's GDP per capita of $57,117.488 is 104% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. On a per-capita basis, residents of Sweden are on average 4.0 times wealthier than those in Kazakhstan.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Kazakhstan is 74.4 years, compared to 83.3 years in Sweden, a gap of 8.9 years. Sweden (83.3 years) is 11.3 years above the global average of 72 years, while Kazakhstan (74.4 years) is 2.4 years above the global average of 72 years. At 7.6 deaths per 1,000 live births, Kazakhstan's infant mortality is 280% higher than Sweden's 2.0.
Geographic Comparison
Kazakhstan (2,724,900 km²) is 6.1 times larger by land area than Sweden (450,295 km²). Kazakhstan shares borders with 5 countries, while Sweden borders 2 countries. Kazakhstan spans 2 timezones, compared to Sweden's 1 timezone. Kazakhstan lies in Asia, while Sweden is located in Europe. Kazakhstan is categorized within the Asia region (Central Asia), whereas Sweden belongs to Europe (Northern Europe).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Kazakhstan and Sweden is in land area: Kazakhstan's 2,724,900 km² compared to Sweden's 450,295 km² represents a 83% gap. The most significant difference between Kazakhstan and Sweden is in GDP per capita: Kazakhstan's $14,154.632 compared to Sweden's $57,117.488 represents a 75% gap. The most significant difference between Kazakhstan and Sweden is in infant mortality: Kazakhstan's 7.6 per 1,000 compared to Sweden's 2.0 per 1,000 represents a 74% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Kazakhstan's high-income economy and Sweden's high-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Living Standards
Sweden has a GDP per capita of $57,117.488, which is 4.0x that of Kazakhstan ($14,154.632). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Sweden is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.
Population Density
Sweden is 3.1x more densely populated than Kazakhstan (24 vs 7 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Kazakhstan's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Sweden live an average of 8.9 years longer than those of Kazakhstan (83.3 vs 74.4 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Economic Momentum
Kazakhstan's economy grew at 5.0% compared to Sweden's 0.8%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Kazakhstan has a modest edge in economic dynamism.
Travel Comparison
Kazakhstan vs Sweden for Families
For family travel, Sweden generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.0 vs 7.6 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Kazakhstan offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Sweden's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Kazakhstan vs Sweden for Budget Travelers
Kazakhstan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $14,154.632 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Kazakhstan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Sweden. However, Sweden may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Kazakhstan vs Sweden for Retirees
Sweden's life expectancy of 83.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Kazakhstan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Kazakhstan vs Sweden Cost of Living
Sweden's GDP per capita is 4.0x that of Kazakhstan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Sweden, while Kazakhstan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Kazakhstan can approach or exceed average costs in Sweden's smaller cities.
Kazakhstan vs Sweden for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Kazakhstan and Sweden, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Kazakhstan spans 2 timezones while Sweden covers 1. Kazakhstan's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Kazakhstan or Sweden by population?
Kazakhstan is larger by population, with 20.4M residents compared to Sweden's 10.6M. Kazakhstan is 1.9 times more populous than Sweden.
Which country has a higher GDP, Kazakhstan or Sweden?
Sweden has the higher GDP at $603.7B, compared to Kazakhstan's $291.5B. Sweden's economy is 2.1 times larger.
How does life expectancy compare between Kazakhstan and Sweden?
Sweden has a higher life expectancy at 83.3 years, compared to Kazakhstan's 74.4 years. The gap between the two countries is 8.9 years. Kazakhstan's life expectancy is 2.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Sweden's is 11.3 years above the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Kazakhstan or Sweden?
Kazakhstan is larger by land area, covering 2,724,900 km² compared to Sweden's 450,295 km². Kazakhstan is 6.1 times larger than Sweden.
What languages are spoken in Kazakhstan and Sweden?
Kazakhstan recognizes the following languages: Kazakh, Russian. Sweden recognizes: Swedish. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Kazakhstan or Sweden?
Sweden has lower inflation at 2.8%, compared to Kazakhstan's 8.8%. Sweden's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Kazakhstan's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 2.5 times the global median.
Is Kazakhstan or Sweden better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Sweden generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.0 vs 7.6 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Kazakhstan offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly ...
Is Kazakhstan or Sweden cheaper to visit?
Kazakhstan is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $14,154.632 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Kazakhstan can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Sweden. However, Sweden may offer better ...
Is Kazakhstan or Sweden better for retirement?
Sweden's life expectancy of 83.3 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Kazakhstan may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, cli...
Is Kazakhstan or Sweden more expensive to live in?
Sweden's GDP per capita is 4.0x that of Kazakhstan, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Sweden, while Kazakhstan offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significa...
Is Kazakhstan or Sweden better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Kazakhstan and Sweden, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Kazakhstan spans 2 timezones while Sweden covers 1. Kazakhstan's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching rem...