SpainYemen
Spain has a population of 49.3M, compared to Yemen's 32.7M. Spain is 1.5 times more populous than Yemen. Yemen covers 527,968 km², 1.0 times larger than Spain's 505,992 km². Life expectancy in Spain stands at 83.9 years, 14.6 years higher than Yemen's 69.3 years.
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Spain wins
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Yemen wins
Metric
SpainYemen| Population | 49.3M | 32.7M |
| Area | 505,992 km² | 527,968 km² |
| GDP | $1.73T | — |
| GDP Per Capita | $35,326.768 | — |
| Life Expectancy | 83.9 yrs | 69.3 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | 2.6 | 34.7 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | 10.4% | 17.3% |
| Capital | Madrid | Sana'a |
| Region | Europe | Asia |
| Languages | Spanish, Catalan, Basque, Galician | Arabic |
| Currencies | EUR (€) | YER (﷼) |
Last updated: April 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Spain is 1.5 times more populous than Yemen, with 49.3M residents compared to 32.7M. Spain is a nation of 49.3M people, while Yemen is a nation of 32.7M people. In terms of population density, Spain averages 97 people per km² (moderate), while Yemen averages 62 people per km² (moderate). While Spain has grown at 0.37% annually over the past decade, Yemen has grown at 3.00% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Spain is classified as a high-income economy, while Yemen is classified as a low-income economy. Spain's GDP stands at $1.73T. GDP data is not available for Yemen. Spain's GDP per capita of $35,326.768 is 26% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. Economic indicator data is not available for Yemen.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Spain is 83.9 years, compared to 69.3 years in Yemen, a gap of 14.6 years. Spain (83.9 years) is 11.9 years above the global average of 72 years, while Yemen (69.3 years) is 2.7 years below the global average of 72 years. At 34.7 deaths per 1,000 live births, Yemen's infant mortality is 1235% higher than Spain's 2.6.
Geographic Comparison
Yemen (527,968 km²) is 1.0 times larger by land area than Spain (505,992 km²). Spain shares borders with 5 countries, while Yemen borders 2 countries. Spain spans 2 timezones, compared to Yemen's 1 timezone. Spain lies in Europe, while Yemen is located in Asia. Spain is categorized within the Europe region (Southern Europe), whereas Yemen belongs to Asia (Western Asia).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Spain and Yemen is in infant mortality: Spain's 2.6 per 1,000 compared to Yemen's 34.7 per 1,000 represents a 93% gap. The most significant difference between Spain and Yemen is in population: Spain's 49.3M compared to Yemen's 32.7M represents a 34% gap. The most significant difference between Spain and Yemen is in life expectancy: Spain's 83.9 years compared to Yemen's 69.3 years represents a 17% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Spain's high-income economy and Yemen's low-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Population Density
Spain is 1.6x more densely populated than Yemen (97 vs 62 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Yemen's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Spain live an average of 14.6 years longer than those of Yemen (83.9 vs 69.3 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Travel Comparison
Spain vs Yemen for Families
For family travel, Spain generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.6 vs 34.7 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Yemen offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Spain's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Spain vs Yemen for Budget Travelers
Spain is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $35,326.768 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Spain can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Yemen. However, Yemen may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Spain vs Yemen for Retirees
Spain's life expectancy of 83.9 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Yemen may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Spain vs Yemen for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Spain and Yemen, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Spain spans 2 timezones while Yemen covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Spain or Yemen by population?
Spain is larger by population, with 49.3M residents compared to Yemen's 32.7M. Spain is 1.5 times more populous than Yemen.
Which country has a higher GDP, Spain or Yemen?
GDP data is not available for Yemen. Please refer to the World Bank for the most current figures.
How does life expectancy compare between Spain and Yemen?
Spain has a higher life expectancy at 83.9 years, compared to Yemen's 69.3 years. The gap between the two countries is 14.6 years. Spain's life expectancy is 11.9 years above the global average of 72 years, while Yemen's is 2.7 years below the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Spain or Yemen?
Yemen is larger by land area, covering 527,968 km² compared to Spain's 505,992 km². Yemen is 1.0 times larger than Spain.
What languages are spoken in Spain and Yemen?
Spain recognizes the following languages: Spanish, Catalan, Basque, Galician. Yemen recognizes: Arabic. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Spain or Yemen?
Inflation data is not available for Yemen. Spain's inflation rate is 2.8%.
Is Spain or Yemen better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Spain generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.6 vs 34.7 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Yemen offers its own advantages, including more geographic diversity for road trips. Both countries have family-friendly attra...
Is Spain or Yemen cheaper to visit?
Spain is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $35,326.768 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Spain can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Yemen. However, Yemen may offer better value in spe...
Is Spain or Yemen better for retirement?
Spain's life expectancy of 83.9 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Yemen may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate p...
Is Spain or Yemen better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Spain and Yemen, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Spain spans 2 timezones while Yemen covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries have growing digital...
Population Growth
Spain, 1994 to 2023
Population Growth
Yemen, 1994 to 2023