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Turkey vs Myanmar

Turkey has a population of 85.7M, compared to Myanmar's 51.3M. Turkey is 1.7 times more populous than Myanmar. Economically, Turkey ($1.36T) has a GDP 18.3 times larger than Myanmar's ($74.1B). Turkey covers 783,562 km², 1.2 times larger than Myanmar's 676,578 km². Life expectancy in Turkey stands at 77.2 years, 10.3 years higher than Myanmar's 66.9 years.

Metric
Flag of TurkeyTurkey
Flag of MyanmarMyanmar
Population
+66.9%85.7M
-40.1%51.3M
Area
+15.8%783,562 km²
-13.7%676,578 km²
GDP
+1735.0%$1.36T
-94.6%$74.1B
GDP Per Capita
+1069.4%$15,892.716
-91.4%$1,359.05
Life Expectancy
+15.3%77.2 yrs
-13.3%66.9 yrs
Infant Mortality
-73.3%9.1
+274.7%34.1
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
+179.6%8.5%
-64.2%3.0%
Capital
Ankara
Naypyidaw
Region
Asia
Asia
Languages
Turkish
Burmese
Currencies
TRY (₺)
MMK (Ks)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

Turkey is 1.7 times more populous than Myanmar, with 85.7M residents compared to 51.3M. Turkey is among the world's 30 most populous countries, while Myanmar is among the world's 30 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Turkey averages 109 people per km² (moderate), while Myanmar averages 76 people per km² (moderate). While Turkey has grown at 1.14% annually over the past decade, Myanmar has grown at 0.74% per year over the same period.

Economy Comparison

Turkey is classified as a high-income economy, while Myanmar is classified as a lower-middle-income economy. The Turkey economy ($1.36T) is 18.3 times larger than Myanmar's ($74.1B). Turkey's GDP per capita of $15,892.716 is 42% above the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. Myanmar's GDP per capita of $1,359.05 is 88% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. On a per-capita basis, residents of Turkey are on average 11.7 times wealthier than those in Myanmar.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Turkey is 77.2 years, compared to 66.9 years in Myanmar, a gap of 10.3 years. Turkey (77.2 years) is 5.2 years above the global average of 72 years, while Myanmar (66.9 years) is 5.1 years below the global average of 72 years. At 34.1 deaths per 1,000 live births, Myanmar's infant mortality is 275% higher than Turkey's 9.1.

Geographic Comparison

Turkey (783,562 km²) is 1.2 times larger by land area than Myanmar (676,578 km²). Turkey shares borders with 8 countries, while Myanmar borders 5 countries. Turkey spans 1 timezone, compared to Myanmar's 1 timezone. Both Turkey and Myanmar are located in Europe and Asia. Both countries fall within the Asia region, though they occupy different subregions: Western Asia and South-Eastern Asia.

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Turkey and Myanmar is in GDP: Turkey's $1.36T compared to Myanmar's $74.1B represents a 95% gap. The most significant difference between Turkey and Myanmar is in GDP per capita: Turkey's $15,892.716 compared to Myanmar's $1,359.05 represents a 91% gap. The most significant difference between Turkey and Myanmar is in infant mortality: Turkey's 9.1 per 1,000 compared to Myanmar's 34.1 per 1,000 represents a 73% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Turkey's high-income economy and Myanmar's lower-middle-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

Turkey has a GDP per capita of $15,892.716, which is 11.7x that of Myanmar ($1,359.05). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in Turkey is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Turkey is 1.4x more densely populated than Myanmar (109 vs 76 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Myanmar's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of Turkey live an average of 10.3 years longer than those of Myanmar (77.2 vs 66.9 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.

Economic Momentum

Turkey's economy grew at 3.3% compared to Myanmar's -1.0%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Turkey has a modest edge in economic dynamism. Myanmar's negative growth indicates economic contraction.

Travel Comparison

Turkey vs Myanmar for Families

For family travel, Turkey generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (9.1 vs 34.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Myanmar offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Turkey's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.

Turkey vs Myanmar for Budget Travelers

Myanmar is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,359.05 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Myanmar can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Turkey. However, Turkey may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.

Turkey vs Myanmar for Retirees

Turkey's life expectancy of 77.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Myanmar may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.

Turkey vs Myanmar Cost of Living

Turkey's GDP per capita is 11.7x that of Myanmar, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Turkey, while Myanmar offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly by city within each country. Major urban centers in Myanmar can approach or exceed average costs in Turkey's smaller cities.

Turkey vs Myanmar for Digital Nomads

For digital nomads choosing between Turkey and Myanmar, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Turkey spans 1 timezone while Myanmar covers 1. Myanmar's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Turkey or Myanmar by population?

Turkey is larger by population, with 85.7M residents compared to Myanmar's 51.3M. Turkey is 1.7 times more populous than Myanmar.

Which country has a higher GDP, Turkey or Myanmar?

Turkey has the higher GDP at $1.36T, compared to Myanmar's $74.1B. Turkey's economy is 18.3 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Turkey and Myanmar?

Turkey has a higher life expectancy at 77.2 years, compared to Myanmar's 66.9 years. The gap between the two countries is 10.3 years. Turkey's life expectancy is 5.2 years above the global average of 72 years, while Myanmar's is 5.1 years below the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Turkey or Myanmar?

Turkey is larger by land area, covering 783,562 km² compared to Myanmar's 676,578 km². Turkey is 1.2 times larger than Myanmar.

What languages are spoken in Turkey and Myanmar?

Turkey recognizes the following official language: Turkish. Myanmar recognizes: Burmese. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Turkey or Myanmar?

Inflation data is not available for Myanmar. Turkey's inflation rate is 58.5%.

Is Turkey or Myanmar better for a family holiday?

For family travel, Turkey generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (9.1 vs 34.1 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Myanmar offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countrie...

Is Turkey or Myanmar cheaper to visit?

Myanmar is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $1,359.05 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Myanmar can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Turkey. However, Turkey may offer better value in...

Is Turkey or Myanmar better for retirement?

Turkey's life expectancy of 77.2 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Myanmar may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climat...

Is Turkey or Myanmar more expensive to live in?

Turkey's GDP per capita is 11.7x that of Myanmar, which generally correlates with a higher cost of living. Housing, dining out, and services tend to be more expensive in Turkey, while Myanmar offers more purchasing power per dollar for everyday expenses. However, cost of living varies significantly ...

Is Turkey or Myanmar better for digital nomads?

For digital nomads choosing between Turkey and Myanmar, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Turkey spans 1 timezone while Myanmar covers 1. Myanmar's lower cost of living makes it attractive for stretching remote income...

Population Growth — Turkey

Population Growth — Myanmar