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Bangladesh vs United States

Bangladesh has a population of 169.8M, compared to United States's 340.1M. United States is 2.0 times more populous than Bangladesh. Economically, United States ($28.75T) has a GDP 63.9 times larger than Bangladesh's ($450.1B). United States covers 9,525,067 km², 64.5 times larger than Bangladesh's 147,570 km². Life expectancy in United States stands at 78.4 years, 3.7 years higher than Bangladesh's 74.7 years.

Metric
Flag of BangladeshBangladesh
Flag of United StatesUnited States
Population
-50.1%169.8M
+100.3%340.1M
Area
-98.5%147,570 km²
+6354.6%9,525,067 km²
GDP
-98.4%$450.1B
+6287.4%$28.75T
GDP Per Capita
-96.9%$2,593.416
+3159.6%$84,534.041
Life Expectancy
-4.7%74.7 yrs
+5.0%78.4 yrs
Infant Mortality
+343.6%24.4
-77.5%5.5
Literacy Rate
Unemployment
-10.0%3.8%
+11.1%4.2%
Capital
Dhaka
Washington, D.C.
Region
Asia
Americas
Languages
Bengali
English
Currencies
BDT (৳)
USD ($)

Last updated: March 2026

All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.

Population Comparison

United States is 2.0 times more populous than Bangladesh, with 340.1M residents compared to 169.8M. Bangladesh is among the world's 15 most populous countries, while United States is among the world's 15 most populous countries. In terms of population density, Bangladesh averages 1,151 people per km² (dense), while United States averages 36 people per km² (sparse). United States has grown at 0.62% annually over the past decade. Population growth data is not available for Bangladesh.

Economy Comparison

Bangladesh is classified as a lower-middle-income economy, while United States is classified as a high-income economy. The United States economy ($28.75T) is 63.9 times larger than Bangladesh's ($450.1B). Bangladesh's GDP per capita of $2,593.416 is 77% below the regional average of 11,200 for Asia. United States's GDP per capita of $84,534.041 is 526% above the regional average of 13,500 for Americas. On a per-capita basis, residents of United States are on average 32.6 times wealthier than those in Bangladesh.

Health & Quality of Life

Life expectancy in Bangladesh is 74.7 years, compared to 78.4 years in United States, a gap of 3.7 years. United States (78.4 years) is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years, while Bangladesh (74.7 years) is 2.7 years above the global average of 72 years. At 24.4 deaths per 1,000 live births, Bangladesh's infant mortality is 344% higher than United States's 5.5.

Geographic Comparison

United States (9,525,067 km²) is 64.5 times larger by land area than Bangladesh (147,570 km²). Bangladesh shares borders with 2 countries, while United States borders 2 countries. Bangladesh spans 1 timezone, compared to United States's 11 timezones. Bangladesh lies in Asia, while United States is located in North America. Bangladesh is categorized within the Asia region (Southern Asia), whereas United States belongs to Americas (North America).

Key Differences

The most significant difference between Bangladesh and United States is in land area: Bangladesh's 147,570 km² compared to United States's 9,525,067 km² represents a 98% gap. The most significant difference between Bangladesh and United States is in GDP: Bangladesh's $450.1B compared to United States's $28.75T represents a 98% gap. The most significant difference between Bangladesh and United States is in GDP per capita: Bangladesh's $2,593.416 compared to United States's $84,534.041 represents a 97% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Bangladesh's lower-middle-income economy and United States's high-income economy.

At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean

Living Standards

United States has a GDP per capita of $84,534.041, which is 32.6x that of Bangladesh ($2,593.416). This gap reflects differences in economic development, industrial structure, and workforce productivity. In practical terms, average purchasing power in United States is significantly higher, though cost of living differences partially offset the raw income gap.

Population Density

Bangladesh is 32.2x more densely populated than United States (1151 vs 36 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. United States's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.

Healthcare and Longevity

Citizens of United States live an average of 3.7 years longer than those of Bangladesh (78.4 vs 74.7 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a moderate difference that could narrow with continued development.

Economic Momentum

Bangladesh's economy grew at 4.2% compared to United States's 2.8%. Both countries show healthy growth, though Bangladesh has a modest edge in economic dynamism.

Frequently Asked Questions

Which is bigger, Bangladesh or United States by population?

United States is larger by population, with 340.1M residents compared to Bangladesh's 169.8M. United States is 2.0 times more populous than Bangladesh.

Which country has a higher GDP, Bangladesh or United States?

United States has the higher GDP at $28.75T, compared to Bangladesh's $450.1B. United States's economy is 63.9 times larger.

How does life expectancy compare between Bangladesh and United States?

United States has a higher life expectancy at 78.4 years, compared to Bangladesh's 74.7 years. The gap between the two countries is 3.7 years. Bangladesh's life expectancy is 2.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while United States's is 6.4 years above the global average of 72 years.

Which country is larger by area, Bangladesh or United States?

United States is larger by land area, covering 9,525,067 km² compared to Bangladesh's 147,570 km². United States is 64.5 times larger than Bangladesh.

What languages are spoken in Bangladesh and United States?

Bangladesh recognizes the following official language: Bengali. United States recognizes: English. The two countries do not share an official language.

Which country has lower inflation, Bangladesh or United States?

United States has lower inflation at 2.9%, compared to Bangladesh's 10.5%. United States's inflation is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks, while Bangladesh's rate is significantly above stable levels, at 3.0 times the global median.