Italy vs Syria
Italy has a population of 58.9M, compared to Syria's 25.6M. Italy is 2.3 times more populous than Syria. Italy covers 301,336 km², 1.6 times larger than Syria's 185,180 km². Life expectancy in Italy stands at 83.7 years, 11.6 years higher than Syria's 72.1 years.
| Population | +130.0%58.9M | -56.5%25.6M |
| Area | +62.7%301,336 km² | -38.5%185,180 km² |
| GDP | $2.38T | — |
| GDP Per Capita | $40,385.341 | — |
| Life Expectancy | +16.1%83.7 yrs | -13.8%72.1 yrs |
| Infant Mortality | -87.9%2.3 | +726.1%19.0 |
| Literacy Rate | — | — |
| Unemployment | -52.9%6.4% | +112.3%13.6% |
| Capital | Rome | Damascus |
| Region | Europe | Asia |
| Languages | Italian, Catalan | Arabic |
| Currencies | EUR (€) | SYP (£) |
Last updated: March 2026
All data sourced from World Bank Open Data (2025) and REST Countries API. Economic data may reflect most recent available year.
Population Comparison
Italy is 2.3 times more populous than Syria, with 58.9M residents compared to 25.6M. Italy is among the world's 30 most populous countries, while Syria is a nation of 25.6M people. In terms of population density, Italy averages 196 people per km² (moderate), while Syria averages 138 people per km² (moderate). While Italy has grown at -0.22% annually over the past decade, Syria has grown at 0.86% per year over the same period.
Economy Comparison
Italy is classified as a high-income economy, while Syria is classified as a low-income economy. Italy's GDP stands at $2.38T. GDP data is not available for Syria. Italy's GDP per capita of $40,385.341 is 44% above the regional average of 28,000 for Europe. Economic indicator data is not available for Syria.
Health & Quality of Life
Life expectancy in Italy is 83.7 years, compared to 72.1 years in Syria, a gap of 11.6 years. Italy (83.7 years) is 11.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Syria (72.1 years) is at the global average of 72 years. At 19.0 deaths per 1,000 live births, Syria's infant mortality is 726% higher than Italy's 2.3.
Geographic Comparison
Italy (301,336 km²) is 1.6 times larger by land area than Syria (185,180 km²). Italy shares borders with 6 countries, while Syria borders 5 countries. Italy spans 1 timezone, compared to Syria's 1 timezone. Italy lies in Europe, while Syria is located in Asia. Italy is categorized within the Europe region (Southern Europe), whereas Syria belongs to Asia (Western Asia).
Key Differences
The most significant difference between Italy and Syria is in infant mortality: Italy's 2.3 per 1,000 compared to Syria's 19.0 per 1,000 represents a 88% gap. The most significant difference between Italy and Syria is in population: Italy's 58.9M compared to Syria's 25.6M represents a 57% gap. The most significant difference between Italy and Syria is in land area: Italy's 301,336 km² compared to Syria's 185,180 km² represents a 39% gap. These disparities reflect the broader structural differences between Italy's high-income economy and Syria's low-income economy.
At a Glance: What the Numbers Mean
Population Density
Italy is 1.4x more densely populated than Syria (196 vs 138 people per km²). Higher density typically correlates with more urbanization, greater demand for public transit, and higher housing costs. Syria's lower density suggests more rural land use and potentially lower urban congestion.
Healthcare and Longevity
Citizens of Italy live an average of 11.6 years longer than those of Syria (83.7 vs 72.1 years). This gap reflects differences in healthcare access, nutrition, public health infrastructure, and environmental factors. This is a substantial gap that suggests significant differences in healthcare systems and overall living conditions.
Travel Comparison
Italy vs Syria for Families
For family travel, Italy generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.3 vs 19.0 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Syria offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries have family-friendly attractions, though Italy's higher GDP per capita typically correlates with better tourist infrastructure, public transport, and English-language availability.
Italy vs Syria for Budget Travelers
Italy is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $40,385.341 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Italy can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Syria. However, Syria may offer better value in specific categories such as intercity transport or package deals. Shoulder season travel in either country helps reduce costs further.
Italy vs Syria for Retirees
Italy's life expectancy of 83.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Syria may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate preferences, and proximity to international airports. Both countries have established expat communities, though the specific visa options and healthcare quality vary by region within each country.
Italy vs Syria for Digital Nomads
For digital nomads choosing between Italy and Syria, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Italy spans 1 timezone while Syria covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries have growing digital nomad communities, though specific visa requirements for remote workers differ and should be verified before committing to a longer stay.
Frequently Asked Questions
Which is bigger, Italy or Syria by population?
Italy is larger by population, with 58.9M residents compared to Syria's 25.6M. Italy is 2.3 times more populous than Syria.
Which country has a higher GDP, Italy or Syria?
GDP data is not available for Syria. Please refer to the World Bank for the most current figures.
How does life expectancy compare between Italy and Syria?
Italy has a higher life expectancy at 83.7 years, compared to Syria's 72.1 years. The gap between the two countries is 11.6 years. Italy's life expectancy is 11.7 years above the global average of 72 years, while Syria's is at the global average of 72 years.
Which country is larger by area, Italy or Syria?
Italy is larger by land area, covering 301,336 km² compared to Syria's 185,180 km². Italy is 1.6 times larger than Syria.
What languages are spoken in Italy and Syria?
Italy recognizes the following languages: Italian, Catalan. Syria recognizes: Arabic. The two countries do not share an official language.
Which country has lower inflation, Italy or Syria?
Inflation data is not available for Syria. Italy's inflation rate is 1.0%.
Is Italy or Syria better for a family holiday?
For family travel, Italy generally edges ahead due to lower infant mortality (2.3 vs 19.0 per 1,000), which is a useful proxy for healthcare infrastructure and child safety. Syria offers its own advantages, including a more compact geography that is easier to navigate with children. Both countries h...
Is Italy or Syria cheaper to visit?
Italy is typically the more budget-friendly destination, with a GDP per capita of $40,385.341 translating to lower prices for accommodation, food, and local transport. Budget travelers in Italy can expect to spend significantly less per day than in Syria. However, Syria may offer better value in spe...
Is Italy or Syria better for retirement?
Italy's life expectancy of 83.7 years suggests stronger healthcare infrastructure, which is a key factor for retirees. Syria may offer a lower cost of living, which stretches pension income further. Key considerations for retirees include visa and residency requirements, healthcare access, climate p...
Is Italy or Syria better for digital nomads?
For digital nomads choosing between Italy and Syria, key factors include internet infrastructure, visa policies, cost of living, and timezone compatibility with clients. Italy spans 1 timezone while Syria covers 1. Cost of living varies by city in both countries. Both countries have growing digital ...