Greenland

Nuuk · Americas

Population

57K

World Bank, 2025

Area

2,166,086 km²

GDP

—

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

—

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

71.5 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Capital

Nuuk

Greenland is a country located in North America, with its capital in Nuuk. As of 2025, it has a population of 57K and covers an area of 2,166,086 km². Life expectancy in Greenland stands at 71.5 years (World Bank, 2025), above the global average of 72 years. The official language is Greenlandic, and the currency is the krone (kr.). Greenland is an island nation with no land borders.

How Large Is Greenland's Economy?

Greenland is classified as a low-income economy by World Bank standards, located in Americas. The country uses the krone (kr.) as its official currency. Detailed GDP figures are not yet available for this territory. Greenland's official currency is the krone (kr.). As a non-UN member territory, Greenland's trade operates under bilateral agreements.

GDP

—

World Bank, 2025

GDP Per Capita

—

World Bank, 2025

GDP Growth

—

Unemployment

—

Inflation

—

Currencies

DKK

What Are Greenland's Demographics?

With 57K people, Greenland is a nation of 57K people. At 0 people per km², the country is sparsely populated. Life expectancy stands at 71.5 years, at the global average of 72 years. The country's official language is Greenlandic.

Population

57K

World Bank, 2025

Life Expectancy

71.5 yrs

World Bank, 2025

Infant Mortality

—

Literacy Rate

—

Languages

Greenlandic

CO₂ Per Capita

—

Where Is Greenland Located?

Greenland covers 2,166,086 km² (836,000 sq miles) and shares no land borders. The country sits within the Americas region, North America subregion, spanning North America. Nuuk serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Greenland. The country spans 4 time zones, ranging from UTC-04:00 to UTC+00:00. Recognized internationally by ISO codes GL and GRL, Greenland is a dependent or non-self-governing territory and not a full UN member. Its 1 currency (DKK) reflects its trade arrangements within its particular governance status.

Area

2,166,086 km²

Region

Americas

Subregion

North America

Capital

Nuuk

Timezones

UTC-04:00

Continents

North America

Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.

Frequently Asked Questions about Greenland

What is the population of Greenland?

Greenland has a population of 57K as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 71.5 years.

What is the capital of Greenland?

The capital of Greenland is Nuuk. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.

What is the life expectancy in Greenland?

The average life expectancy in Greenland is 71.5 years (World Bank, 2025), above the global average.

What region is Greenland in?

Greenland is located in Americas, specifically in North America. It is part of the continent of North America.

What is the size of Greenland?

Greenland covers an area of 2,166,086 km² (836,330 square miles). The population density is approximately 0.0 people per km².

What currency does Greenland use?

Greenland uses the krone (kr.) with currency code DKK.

What language is spoken in Greenland?

The official language of Greenland is Greenlandic.

Is Greenland a member of the United Nations?

Greenland is not currently a full member of the United Nations.

What is Greenland's GDP?

Data not available.

What is Greenland's GDP per capita?

Data not available.

What is Greenland's inflation rate?

Data not available.

What is the population density of Greenland?

Greenland has a population density of 0 people per km², making it sparsely populated.

What is the life expectancy in Greenland?

Life expectancy in Greenland is 71.5 years, at the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).

What is the total area of Greenland?

Greenland has a total land area of 2,166,086 km² (836,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.

How many countries does Greenland border?

Greenland does not share any land borders with other countries. It is entirely surrounded by water, making it an island or island-group nation.