Luxembourg
Luxembourg · Europe
Population
682K
Area
2,586 km²
GDP
$93.3B
GDP Per Capita
$137,781.682
Life Expectancy
83.4 yrs
Capital
Luxembourg
Luxembourg is a country located in Europe, with its capital in Luxembourg. As of 2025, it has a population of 682K and covers an area of 2,586 km². The economy of Luxembourg has a gross domestic product (GDP) of $93.3B (World Bank, 2025), translating to a per-capita income of $137,781.682 with annual economic growth of 0.4%. Life expectancy in Luxembourg stands at 83.4 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The official languages include German, French, Luxembourgish, and the currency is the euro (€). Luxembourg shares land borders with 3 countries.
Population Growth — Luxembourg
GDP Trend (USD)
How Large Is Luxembourg's Economy?
Luxembourg's GDP of $93.3B makes it a high-income economy by World Bank classification. GDP per capita of $137,782 is 392% above the regional average of 28,000 (World Bank, 2025). The economy has grown 36% over the past decade, from $65.2B in 2013 to $88.8B in 2023. The most recent annual growth rate of 0.4% is below the global median of 3.1% (World Bank, 2025). The unemployment rate of 6.3% is near the regional average of 6.1 (World Bank, 2025). Inflation of 2.1% is within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks. Luxembourg's official currency is the euro (€). As a UN member, Luxembourg participates in multilateral trade frameworks.
GDP
$93.3B
GDP Per Capita
$137,781.682
GDP Growth
0.4%
Unemployment
6.3%
Inflation
2.1%
Currencies
EUR
What Are Luxembourg's Demographics?
With 682K people, Luxembourg is a nation of 682K people. At 264 people per km², the country is densely populated. Population has grown at 2.1% annually over the past decade (World Bank, 2025). Life expectancy stands at 83.4 years, 11.4 years above the global average of 72 years. Infant mortality of 2.0 per 1,000 live births is 61% below the regional average of 5.1 (World Bank, 2025). The country recognizes 3 official languages, including German, French, Luxembourgish. Over the past decade, Luxembourg's population grew from 403K to 666K, adding 264K people.
Population
682K
Life Expectancy
83.4 yrs
Infant Mortality
2.0 per 1k
Literacy Rate
—
Languages
German, French
CO₂ Per Capita
—
Where Is Luxembourg Located?
Luxembourg covers 2,586 km² (1,000 sq miles) and shares land borders with 3 countries. The country sits within the Europe region, Western Europe subregion, spanning Europe. Its small land area and landlocked position shape its connectivity with neighbours. Luxembourg serves as the seat of government and administrative capital of Luxembourg. The country spans 1 time zone. Recognized internationally by ISO codes LU and LUX, Luxembourg is an independent sovereign state and a full UN member. Its 1 currency (EUR) reflects its participation in multilateral trade and monetary frameworks.
Area
2,586 km²
Region
Europe
Subregion
Western Europe
Capital
Luxembourg
Timezones
UTC+01:00
Continents
Europe
Data sourced from World Bank Open Data. Last updated: March 2026.
Frequently Asked Questions about Luxembourg
What is the population of Luxembourg?
Luxembourg has a population of 682K as of 2025, according to World Bank data. Life expectancy is 83.4 years.
What is the capital of Luxembourg?
The capital of Luxembourg is Luxembourg. It serves as the country's administrative and political center.
What is the GDP of Luxembourg?
Luxembourg's GDP is $93.3B as of 2025 (World Bank). GDP per capita is $137,781.682. The economy grew at 0.4% in 2025.
What is the life expectancy in Luxembourg?
The average life expectancy in Luxembourg is 83.4 years (World Bank, 2025), among the highest in the world. The infant mortality rate is 2.0 per 1,000 live births.
What region is Luxembourg in?
Luxembourg is located in Europe, specifically in Western Europe. It is part of the continent of Europe.
What is the size of Luxembourg?
Luxembourg covers an area of 2,586 km² (998 square miles). The population density is approximately 263.7 people per km².
What currency does Luxembourg use?
Luxembourg uses the euro (€) with currency code EUR.
What language is spoken in Luxembourg?
The official languages of Luxembourg are German, French, Luxembourgish.
Is Luxembourg a member of the United Nations?
Yes, Luxembourg is a member of the United Nations.
What is Luxembourg's GDP?
Luxembourg's GDP is $93.3B (World Bank, 2025). This places it among Europe's economies by total output.
What is Luxembourg's GDP per capita?
Luxembourg's GDP per capita is $137,782, which is 392% above the regional average of 28,000 (World Bank, 2025).
What is Luxembourg's inflation rate?
Luxembourg's inflation rate is 2.1%, within the 2-3% range considered stable by most central banks (World Bank, 2025).
What is the population density of Luxembourg?
Luxembourg has a population density of 264 people per km², making it densely populated.
What is the life expectancy in Luxembourg?
Life expectancy in Luxembourg is 83.4 years, 11.4 years above the global average of 72 years (World Bank, 2025).
What is the total area of Luxembourg?
Luxembourg has a total land area of 2,586 km² (1,000 sq miles). This measurement covers the country's total sovereign territory as recorded by international geographic databases.
How many countries does Luxembourg border?
Luxembourg shares land borders with 3 countries (identified by the ISO 3166-1 alpha-3 codes: BEL, FRA, DEU). These borders define the country's overland connections to the wider region.
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Quick Facts
- Official Name
- Luxembourg
- Capital
- Luxembourg
- Region
- Europe · Western Europe
- Languages
- German, French, Luxembourgish
- Currency
- euro (€)
- UN Member
- Yes
- Independent
- Yes
- ISO Codes
- LU / LUX
More in Europe
Data sources: World Bank (2023), REST Countries API